Gottfredson Flashcards
Circumscription
Process by which children narrow there occupational alternatives by eliminating those that are not acceptable and prestige or sex type
Compromise
Process by which preferred alternatives are sacrificed because they are inaccessible
Cognitive growth
Development of increasingly complex cognitive ability during childhood, which influences the cognitive occupational map and the self-concept
Self creation
How the experiences that one chooses build on biologically-based characteristics of an individual
Zone of acceptable alternatives
The occupations remaining after an individual eliminates occupations because of sex type, intolerably low prestige, or intolerably high effort
Tolerable-effort boundary
The lowest level of prestige considered acceptable among occupational alternatives
Tolerable-level boundary
The highest level of effort considered acceptable among occupational alternatives
Sex type
A limiting foundry within one’s zone of acceptable alternative’s; it emerges as an influence in stage two, where children become aware of the sex-appropriateness of different occupations
Prestige
A limiting floor and ceiling foundry within one’s zone of acceptable alternatives; it emerges as a factor in stage III, where children become aware of the differential prestige of occupations within society