Gota Flashcards

1
Q

Etiología de la gota:

A

Genética
Ambiental

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2
Q

Tipos de purinas que influyen:

A

Carne roja
Alcohol
Algunos mariscos
Vino tinto

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3
Q

Causas de la gota:

A

Edad
Tratamiento de cáncer
Traumatismos
Hiperacumulación de á úrico
Génética y género
Diureticos causando hiperuricemia

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4
Q

Estudios para dx gota:

A

Altos niveles de ácido úrico
Gota aguda
Gota intersticial
Gota crónica

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5
Q

¿Qué pasa en la gota crónica?

A

gota tofácea
limita la movilidad
Asciende de los pies hasta la columna

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6
Q

Tratamiento crónico de gota:

A

Inhibir producción de ácido úrico
Alopurinol
Gliflozinas

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7
Q

Tratamiento agudo de gota:

A

Bajar la inlamación con
Esteroides
AINE
Colchicina

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

The asymptomatic state of gout disease is characterized by:

A

Hyperuricemia and monosodium urate crystal deposition

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10
Q

How can we pharmacologically treat a person with gout disease?

A

Inhibitors of xanthine oxidase

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11
Q

Which laboratory findings is characteristic of gout?

A

Elevated serum uric acid levels

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12
Q

Which organs is primarily responsible for the regulation of serum uric acid levels?

A

Kidneys

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13
Q

A 45-year-old female patient presents with fatigue, weight gain, and cold
intolerance. On physical examination, she has dry skin, brittle hair, and a slow heart
rate. Laboratory tests reveal elevated serum cholesterol and TSH levels with low free
T4 levels. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A

Hypothyroidism

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