Good and Evil Flashcards

1
Q

1) What is morally right
2) What enables humans to flourish in accordance with God’s will
3) What helps others

A

GOOD

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2
Q

1) What is morally wrong
2) What prevents humans from flourishing in accordance with God’s will
3) What causes suffering

A

EVIL

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3
Q

1) Symbol of evil in the Christian tradition
2) Lucifer, the fallen angel
3) the enemy of God

A

THE DEVIL / SATAN

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4
Q

The ability to make moral choices (given to humans by God, according to Christians)

A

FREE WILL

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5
Q

The name given to the account of Adam and Eve’s sin and its consequences (Genesis 2-3)

A

THE FALL

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6
Q

The mistake (sin) made by Adam and Eve that first brings evil and suffering into Creation

A

ORIGINAL SIN

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7
Q

1) The forgiveness of sin offered to all humans by Jesus

2) The promise of reconciliation with God

A

REDEMPTION

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8
Q

Suffering resulting from natural events (e.g. tsunami, earthquake, etc.)

A

NATURAL EVIL

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9
Q

Suffering resulting from human actions (e.g. bullying, murder)

A

MORAL EVIL

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10
Q

One of the characteristics of God; the ability to know all

A

OMNISCIENCE

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11
Q

One of the characteristics of God; the ability to do all

A

OMNIPOTENCE

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12
Q

One of the characteristics of God; the ability to love all

A

OMNIBENEVOLENCE

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13
Q

The supposed contradiction between the characteristics of God and the fact that evil exists

A

THE PROBLEM OF EVIL

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14
Q

Religious attempts to explain the problem of evil

A

THEODICY

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15
Q

The experience of pain and distress, either physical (e.g. broken leg) or psychological (e.g. mourning).

A

SUFFERING

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16
Q

1) The ‘internal’ voice helping us decide between right and wrong
2) A ‘God-given’ opportunity to discern between right and wrong; according to Christians, God’s voice inside us
3) The source of our feeling and guilt

A

CONSCIENCE

17
Q

The belief that humans, not God, determine what is right and wrong (a secular view)

A

HUMANISM