Going Global: Compulsory CS Flashcards

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1
Q

When did Tesco set the target in profits as a UK TNC?

A

2005 - Tesco = No.1 UK based company to reach profits of £2 BILLION +

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2
Q

How much is spent in Tescos compared to other British shops?

A

Of every £1 spent in a British shop £8 is spent in Tesco!

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3
Q

How many shops do Tesco have worldwide?

A

2300 - Britain, Eastern Europe, Asia & Far East.

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4
Q

Give an example Tescos attempt to “glocalise”:

A

In Warsaw: Delicatessen aisle = 8 barrels of pickle, over a dozen types of sausage

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5
Q

How is Tesco connected to S.A?

A
  • Tesco=largest buyer of S.Am fruit
  • employ 104,000 workers permanently
  • on 3000 farms
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6
Q

What is S.Africas total export cost as a result of Tesco?

A

~£86 Million/year

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7
Q

How does Bangladesh’s minimum wage compare to that of UK?

A
  • for a Tescos Bangladeshi garment worker: minimum wage = £16/month
  • In 2005, minimum wage for Tesco worker in UK = £5.56/hour
    (111x more than I’m Bangladesh!!!)
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8
Q

How did Tescos benefit from expansion to Asia and C.Europe?

A
  • International sales increased by 46% to £1.7 Billion!! (2001)
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9
Q

How big is illegal migrant problem?

A
  • In 2014, 100,000 people arrived to Italy by sea.
  • By Aug 2014, ~93,000 migrants will have been rescued
  • fears of uncontrolled immigration invasion
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10
Q

Is the illegal immigrant situation getting worse, according to Greek police?

A

Migrant arrivals by sea will DOUBLE in first 6 months of 2014.

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11
Q

Give a push and pull factor of African immigrants to EU:

A

Push factor: turmoil in Libya

Pull factors: rich countries = opportunities, Britains Welfare state

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12
Q

Where are the immigrants coming from? (Africa-EU)

A
Libya
Eritrea
Syria
Afghanistan
Somalia
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13
Q

Is the African immigrants a European-wide problem?

A

Italy, Sweden, Germany, France and Britain receive 70% of all asylum applications

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14
Q

What happened in the Lampedusa shipwreck?

A

368 Eritreans and others drowned off Island of Lampedusa.(Oct 2013)
Route: Lampedusa-Melilla-Spain/Italy

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15
Q

Who said: “I want to shoot Asylum Seekers”?

A

Umberto Bossi = Italy’s immigration minister

Due to increase in right-winged political opinions

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16
Q

What are the nationalities of those who retire to the Mediterranean?

A

British, German, Scandanavian

17
Q

How many British retirees live in Spain?

A

80,000

18
Q

What are the average of voluntary migrants to the Mediterranean?

A

50s - early 60s

19
Q

In 2013 how many A8 migrants were employed in the UK?

A

3/4 of 1 Million

20
Q

EU8-UK migration: push factors

A
  • polish teachers only earn £200/month
  • low levels of employment
  • Young poles felt they had no say in post-communist Poland
21
Q

EU8-UK: pull factors

A

After 12 months of residence in UK, EU residents have access to NHS, child tax credit benefits.

22
Q

Exemplify difference between unemployment and minimum wage in UK and Poland:

A
  • unemployment in Poland is x2 as worse as in UK

- minimum wage in UK is x5 more than in Poland

23
Q

What are the most popular employment sectors for A8 immigrants?

A
  1. 3Ps (Pickers, Pluckers, Packers) = 40%
  2. Catering/hospitality = 18%
  3. Construction = 7%
24
Q

By 2007 what %age of foreign immigrants were represented by A8 members?

A

46%

25
Q

What is the average age of polish migrant to UK? Why is this good?

A

29 years old

- counteracts problem of Greying population, more tax paid, increase birth rate in UK

26
Q

How much do Poles spend per year in UK?

A

£4 Billion

27
Q

What remark did Cambridgeshire police have about A8 immigrants?

A

17% increase in drink driving offences

28
Q

Where are polish immigrants found?

A

London (SE England)
Cambridgeshire
Herefordshire
S. Lincolnshire

29
Q

How much in remittances are sent back from UK to Poland?

A

£2500/year/worker

30
Q

In Poland (2003) how many construction jobs could not be filled?

A

35%