GNED 15 Flashcards

1
Q

in its broadest sense, it is everything that has ever written

A

literature

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2
Q

standards of good literature

A

artistry
intellectual value
suggestiveness
spiritual value
permanence
universality

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3
Q

describes literature that is aesthetically appealing and reveals or conveys hidden truth and beauty

A

artistry

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4
Q

it stimulates critical thinking that enriches the mental processes of abstract and reasoning, making man realizes the fundamental truths of life and its nature

A

intellectual value

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5
Q

it unravels and conjures man’s emotional power that allows the work to inspire and provoke thoughts and understanding beyond the actual words written on the page

A

suggestiveness

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6
Q

it elevates the spiriy and the soul and thus have the power to motivate and inspire, drawn from yhe suggested morals or lessons of the different literary genres

A

spiritual value

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7
Q

determined by a written work’s ability to stand the test of time, which makes it impossible yo determine at the moment of writing

A

permanence

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8
Q

describes a piece of writing that appeals to the hearts and minds of almost any reader

A

universality

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9
Q

this originates in the latin expression prosa oratio which means literally “straightforward or direct speech”

A

prose

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10
Q

tends to comprise of full grammatical sentences, building paragraphs

A

prose

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11
Q

is something that arouses a complete imaginative feeling, by choosing appropriate language and selective words and arranging them in a manner that creates a proper pattern, rhyme, and rhythm

A

poetry

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12
Q

a category of literary composition

A

literary genres

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13
Q

the latin word fictus means “to form” which seems like a good source for the english word ___

A

fiction

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14
Q

it is not presented as fact, though it may be based on a true story or situation

A

fiction

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15
Q

a broad genre of writing that encompasses all books that aren’t rooted in a fictional narrative

A

non-fiction

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16
Q

a prose writing that presents and explains ideas or tells about real people, places, objects, or events

A

non-fictionc

17
Q

An invented prose narrative of considerable length and a certain complexity that deals imaginatively with human experience, usually through a connected sequence of events involving a group of persons in a
specific setting.

A

novel

18
Q

It is an invented prose narrative shorter than a novel usually dealing with a few characters and aiming at unity of effect and often concentrating on the creation of mood rather than plot.

A

short story

19
Q

It tells a life story of its author, meaning it is a written record of the author’s life. Rather than being written by somebody else, it comes through the person’s own pen, in his own words.

A

autobiography

20
Q

A situation or succession of events in real life having the dramatic progression or emotional effect characteristic of a play, and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue.

A

drama

21
Q

A narrative form, usually featuring animals that behave and speak as human beings, told in order to highlight human follies and weaknesses. A moral—or lesson for behaviour—is woven into the story and often explicitly formulated at the end.

A

fable

22
Q

This is known as discrete entries arranged by date reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other periods.

A

diary

23
Q

It is a traditional story or group of stories told about a particular person or place. They may include supernatural beings, elements of mythology, or explanations of natural phenomena, but they are associated with a particular locality or person and are told as a matter of history.

A

legend

24
Q

This is a short, realistic story that is written for the purpose of teaching a moral or religious lesson, often written in response or to address a particular issue.

A

parable

25
Q

This is a short piece of writing that expresses information as well as the writer’s opinion. It is also a written composition of moderate length exploring a particular issue or subject.

A

essay

26
Q

These are fictional tales that often have religious origins that explains the action of gods or heroes, provide explanations for natural phenomena, offer moral insight, and include supernatural beings.

A

mythology

27
Q

It is an imaginative story or piece of literature told in a variety of media. Stories, which are based on magic and fantastical settings, plots, characters, and happy endings.

A

fairytale

28
Q

It is a written history or account of a person’s life and intended to give an objective portrayal of a person, written in the third person.
The reader can be reasonably assured that the information presented about this work of nonfiction is as true and authentic as possible.

A

biography

29
Q

a longer form of poetry that tells an entire story, with a beginning, middle, and end.

A

narrative poetry

30
Q

Known as the oldest form of literature, and is a lengthy, narrative work of poetry. These long poems typically detail extraordinary feats and adventures of characters from a distant past.

A

epic

31
Q

a type of narrative poem which typically centers on courtly love, knights, and chivalric deeds.

A

metrical romance

32
Q

poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music, often one dealing with adventure or romance.

A

ballad

33
Q

refers to the broad category of poetry that is concerned with feelings and emotion, and presents a character in the first person.

A

lyric poetry

34
Q

type of lyrical stanza. It is an elaborately structured poem praising or glorifying an event or individual, describing nature intellectually as well as emotionally.

A

ode

35
Q

poem that reflects upon death or loss. Traditionally, it contains themes of mourning, loss, and reflection. However, it can also explore themes of redemption and consolation.

A

elegy

36
Q

14 line poem, typically (but not exclusively) concerning the topic of love. this contain internal rhymes within their 14 lines; the exact rhyme scheme depends on the style of a sonnet.

A

sonnet

37
Q

Is a literary work (such as a poem or play) dealing with shepherds or rural life in a usually artificial manner and typically drawing a contrast between the innocence and serenity of the simple life and the misery and corruption of city and especially court life.

A

pastoral poetry

38
Q

unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin that
focuses on a brief moment in time, and a sense of sudden illumination or enlightenment. this is usually composed of seventeen syllables in three short lines with a 5-7-5 format.

A

haiku