Glycolyse Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Glucose -> Glucose- 6- Phosphat

Unter ATP mittels Hexokinase -> ADP entsteht

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2
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Glucose- 6- Phosphat -> Fructose- 6- Phosphat

Mittels Fructose- 6- Phosphat- Isomerase

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3
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Fructose- 6- Phosphat -> Fructose- 1,6- Biphosphat

Unter ATP mittels Phosphofructokinase -> ADP entsteht

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4
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Fructose- 1,6- Biphosphat-> Glycerinaldehyd- 3- Phosphat

Mittels Aldolase -> ebenso entsteht Dihydroxy- aceton- Phosphat

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5
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Glycerinaldehyd-3- Phosphat -> 1,3- Biphosphglycerat

Unter NAD+ und P mittels Glycerinaldehyd- 3- Phosphat- Dehydrogenase -> NADH/H+ entsteht

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6
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

1,3- Biphosphoglycerat -> 3- Phosphoglycerat

Unter ADP mittels Phosphoglycerat- Kinase -> ATP entsteht

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7
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

3- Phosphoglycerat -> 2- Phosphoglycerat

Mittels Phosphoglycerat- Mutase

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8
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

2- Phosphglycerat -> Phosphophenol- Pyruvat

Mittels Enolase

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9
Q
  1. Schritt der Glycolyse
A

Phosphophenol- Pyruvat -> Pyruvat

Unter ADP mittels Pyruvatkinase -> ATP entsteht

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10
Q

Bilanz der Glycolyse

A

2x ATP zu ADP verbraucht
2x ADP zu ATP gebildet
1x NAD+ zu NADH/H+ gebildet
1x Glucose zu Pyruvat

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11
Q

Ort der Glycolyse

A

Cytoplasma

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12
Q

Mol ATP pro 1 Mol Glucose

A

2 Mol ATP

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13
Q

Glycolyse: Aerob oder Anaerob?

A

Anaerob

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14
Q

Wie viele Einheiten Pyruvat entstehen aus 1 Glucose?

A

2x Pyruvat

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