Gluteal region muscles Flashcards

1
Q

number of muscles in gluteal region?

A

9

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2
Q

name all the muscles of gluteal region?

A

gluteus maximus/ minimus/ medius, tensor fasciae latae, piriformis, obturator internus, sup/ inf gemelli, quadratus femoris

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3
Q

gluteus maximus - innervation?

A

inferior gluteal n.

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4
Q

gluteus medius - innervation?

A

superior gluteal n.

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5
Q

gluteus minimus - innervation?

A

superior gluteal n.

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6
Q

tensor fascia latae - innervation?

A

superior gluteal n.

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7
Q

piriformis - innervation?

A

branches anterior rami S1,2

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8
Q

obturator internus - innervation?

A

nerve to obturator internus (S1)

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9
Q

superior gemelli - innervation?

A

nerve to obturator internus (S1)

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10
Q

inferior gemelli - innervation?

A

nerve to quadratus femoris (L5, S1)

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11
Q

quadratus femoris - innervation?

A

nerve to quadratus femoris (L5, S1)

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12
Q

gluteus maximus - action?

A

extends hip

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13
Q

gluteus medius - action?

A

abducts and medial rotation of hip

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14
Q

gluteus minimus - action?

A

abducts and medial rotation of hip

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15
Q

tensor fascia latae - action?

A

flexes hip

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16
Q

piriformis - action?

A

lateral rotation, extension and abducts hip joint

17
Q

obturator internus - action?

A

lateral rotation, extension and abducts hip joint

18
Q

superior gemelli - action?

A

lateral rotation, extension and abducts hip joint

19
Q

inferior gemelli - action?

A

lateral rotation, extension and abducts hip joint

20
Q

quadratus femoris - action?

A

lateral rotation of hip