Glucopéptidos Flashcards

1
Q

Ejemplos de glucopéptidos

A

Vancomicina
Teicoplanina

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2
Q

Qué hacen los glucopéptidos

A

Inhiben la síntesis de la pared bacteriana

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3
Q

En qué microorg se usa glucopéptidos

A

Cocos +
Strepto epidermidis
Enterococos
Clostridium difficile
SARM

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4
Q

EA de glucopéptidos

A

Sx de hombre rojo
Flebitis
Rash cutáneo
HTA
Neurotóxico
Nefrotóxico
Leucopenia

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5
Q

Por qué se da el Sx de hombre rojo

A

Porque se pasa muy rápido la solución

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6
Q

Cuántas horas debe de durar la infusión de un glucopéptido

A

4-6h

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7
Q

Fluoroquinolona G1

A

Ác Nalidixico

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8
Q

Fluoroquinolona G2

A

Norfloxacino
Ciprofloxacino
Ofloxacino
Levofloxacino

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9
Q

Fluoroquinolona G3

A

Gatiflaxino

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10
Q

Fluoroquinolona G4

A

Moxifloxacino

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11
Q

En qué microorg se usa fluoroquinolonas

A

Gram +/-
Enterobacterias
Pseudomonas
Strepto maltophilia
Neumococo
TB
Anaerobios
Atípicos

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12
Q

Uso clx de fluoroquinolonas

A

Bacilos gram + (IVU y GI)
Neumonía asoc a comunidad
TB resist a tx

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13
Q

EA de fluoroquinolonas

A

Delirium en AM
Afección osteomusc
Intolerancia GI
Insuf renal
Prolongación QT
Ruptura tendinosa

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14
Q

Únicos meds antipseudomonas VO

A

Fluoroquinolonas

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