Glossary - Part 1 Flashcards
1
Q
가격
A
price
2
Q
가고파
A
Longing to Go (song title)
3
Q
가깝다
A
to be close, to be near
4
Q
가까운
A
near
5
Q
가꾸다
A
to take care of (plants)
6
Q
가끔
A
sometimes, once in a while
7
Q
가난하다
A
to be poor
8
Q
가느다란
A
slender, very thin
9
Q
가느다랗다
A
to be slender, to be very thin
10
Q
가능성
A
possibility
11
Q
가능하다
A
to be possible
12
Q
가능하면
A
if possible
13
Q
-가락
A
tune, melody, song (archaic expression of 곡)
14
Q
가르치다
A
to teach, to instruct
15
Q
가리워진
A
concealed, hidden
16
Q
가리워지다
A
to get concealed
17
Q
가리다
A
to conceal, to hide
18
Q
가사
A
lyrics
19
Q
가운데
A
in the middle of
20
Q
가을
A
autumn
21
Q
가장, 제일
A
the most
22
Q
가족
A
family
23
Q
가지고 오다
A
to bring
24
Q
가치
A
value
25
각, 각각
each
26
각자
each person, individual, individually
27
-간
between
28
간단히
briefly, simply
29
간단하다
to be simple
30
갈등
conflict, tension
31
갈등(이) 있다
to have conflict or tension
32
갈아 입다
to change clothes
33
감각
sense
34
유머감각
sense of humor
35
감동
impression, excitement, emotion
36
감동하다, 되다
to be moved, to be impressed by
37
갑자기
suddenly
38
강
river
39
강릉 [강능]
city of Kangnŭng in Kangwŏn Province
40
강의
lecture
41
강의실
lecture hall, classroom
42
강조하다
to emphasize, to put stress
43
강조
emphasis
44
같다
to be identical, to be equal
45
-것 같다
it seems, it looks
46
같은
same
47
같다
to be the same
48
같이 [가치]
together (with)
49
개발하다
to develop
50
개인용
personal use, private use
51
개인용 컴퓨터
Personal Computer
52
개학식
orientation
53
개학하다
to begin (semester)
54
거룩함
holiness, greatness
55
거룩하다
to be holy, to be great
56
거리
streets
57
서울 거리
streets of Seoul
58
거의
almost, mostly
59
거절하다
to refuse
60
걱정하다
to worry
61
걱정
concern, worry
62
건강한
healthy
63
건강하다
to be healthy
64
건강
health
65
건국
founding a nation
66
건국하다
to found a nation
67
건물
building
68
건수
Geon-su (man's name)
69
걷다
to walk
70
걸리다
to take (time)
71
걸음
step, walking
72
게다가
in addition, moreover (short form of 거기에다가)
73
겨레
(nation's) people
74
결과
result
75
결국
finally, in the end
76
결심하다
to determine
77
결심
determination
78
결정되다
to be decided
79
결정하다
to decide, to decide on
80
결정
decision
81
결혼하다
to marry
82
겹겹이
in many layers (of mountains, fabric, clothes)
83
경계
border, boundary
84
경기
(sports) game, tournament ,state of economy, business conditions
85
경부 고속 도로
Seoul-Pusan Expressway
86
경비원
security personnel, guard
87
경영학
study of business administration
88
경영
business administration
89
경우
occasion, case
90
경유하여
through, by way of
91
경유하다
to pass through, to go by way of
92
경제
economy
93
경제적
economical
94
경주
city of Kyŏngju, Silla's capital city
95
경찰관
police officer
96
경치
scenary
97
경험
experience
98
경험하다
to experience
99
계속
continuously
100
계속하다
to continue
101
계속되다
to be continued
102
계약
contract
103
계획
plan
104
고개
neck
105
고객
customer
106
고구려
Koguryŏ ( B.C. - A.D., one of the Three Kingdoms)
107
고기, 물고기
fish
108
고기 잡다
to fish
109
고등학교
high school
110
고려
Koryŏ dynasty (-)
111
고르다
to select, to choose
112
고속 버스
express bus
113
고속 페리
high-speed ferry
114
고이, 곱게
beautifully, delicately
115
고장
breakdown
116
고장나다
to be out of order
117
고전
classics, classical literature
118
고집
stubbornness, obstinacy
119
고집 부리다
to be stubborn
120
고치다
to repair, to fix
121
고향
hometown
122
곡
tune, piece (of music)
123
곡식
grains, food
124
곤란하다 [골란]
to be difficult, to be hard, to be tough
125
곧
immediately
126
곳곳
here and there, everywhere
127
공사
construction work
128
공산주의
communism
129
공산주의자
communist
130
공연
performance (music, drama, or dance)
131
공장
factory
132
공주
princess
133
공항
airport
134
과일
fruit
135
과장님
department head (HON.)
136
과장
manager, section chief
137
과학
science
138
관
coffin
139
관공서
government or public office
140
관광
tour, tourism
141
관광 산업
tourist industry
142
관광객
tourist
143
관광지
tourist place
144
관리 [괄리]
bureaucrat, government official
145
관리하다 [괄리하다]
to control, to manage, to be in charge of
146
관습
custom, usual practice
147
관심
interest
148
관심 있다
to be interested
149
관직
government position
150
관한
regarding, concerning, about
151
광고
advertisement
152
광고하다
to advertise
153
광화문 역
Kwang-hwa-mun stop or station
154
괜찮다
to be alright
155
괜찮아요
That's OK. No problem
156
굉장히
very, enormously, wonderfully
157
굉장하다
to be grand
158
교내
on campus
159
교내 식당
campus cafeteria
160
교수
professor
161
교육학 [교유칵]
study of education
162
교육
education
163
교통
traffic, transportation
164
교포
Koreans residing abroad, overseas Koreans ,
165
교환 교수
exchange professor
166
교환하다
to exchange
167
교환
exchange
168
교환 학생
exchange student
169
교환하다
to exchange
170
구경하다
to see, to sightsee
171
구경
sightseeing
172
구내 매장
school store, campus store
173
구렁이
boa, large snake
174
구름
cloud
175
구입하다
to purchase
176
구입
purchase, buying
177
구하다
to look for, to seek
178
국가
state, nation
179
국경선
national border line
180
국경
national border
181
국립 [궁닙]
national, government-established
182
국민
people of the country
183
국산
domestic, made in Korea
184
국산품
Korean/domestic product
185
국제
international
186
국제 학생 기숙사
international student dormitory
187
국제 전화
international phone call
188
국회의원
member of the Korean National Assembly
189
-군
Mr.\_\_\_\_ (to a young man by superior)
190
군인
soldier, military
191
굴
grotto, cave
192
궁금하다
to be curious about
193
궁전
palace, royal residence
194
-권
volume (book)
195
귀걸이
earring
196
목걸이
necklace
197
귀국하다
to return to one's home country
198
그 동안
in the mean time
199
그냥
for no reason, as it is, as it stands
200
그대
you, thou (in poems and letters)
201
그대로
as it is
202
그래
Yes, Sure, It'll be . . ., I'll do so.
203
그래?
Is that so?
204
그래서 그런지
maybe that is why
205
그러기를, 그렇게 되기를
hoping it would turn out so
206
그러다가
while doing so, meanwhile
207
그러자
and then, when it's done, as soon as (something) happens/is done
208
그런데
by the way
209
그럼
Yeah, Sure, Certainly, Of Course, If so, Well then
210
그리다
to draw, to paint
211
그리워라
(I) miss, (I) long for
212
그림
drawing, painting
213
그립다
to long for, to miss
214
그만두다
to quit
215
그믐날
the last day of the month
216
그어놓다
to draw or mark (a line)
217
긋다
to draw (a line)
218
그저께
the day before yesterday
219
그치다
to cease, to stop
220
비가 그치다
to stop raining
221
근무 시간
work hour
222
근처
vicinity, nearby place
223
글
writing
224
글쎄
Well, Let me see
225
글읽기
reading and studying (classics)
226
금강산
Kŭmgang (Diamond) Mountains
227
금반지
gold ring
228
금성
Gold Star (name of company)
229
금연
no smoking
230
급속히 [급쏘키]
quickly, rapidly
231
급하다
to be in a hurry, to have an emergency
232
급히
in a hurry, urgently
233
급한 [그판]
urgent
234
급하다
to be urgent
235
기간
time period
236
기계
machine, machinery
237
기다리다
to wait (for)
238
기르다
to raise (a child), to grow
239
기름
gas, oil
240
기말, 학기말
end-of-term
241
기말 보고서
term paper
242
기말 시험
final exam
243
기본
basic
244
기본 옵션
basic option
245
기분
feeling, mood
246
기사
news item
247
신문 기사
newspaper account, newspaper article
248
기선
liner, large ship, steamship
249
기술
technology, skill
250
과학 기술 대학
institute or college of science and technology
251
기억나다
to recall, to remember
252
기억
memory
253
기웃기웃
craning, peeking in
254
기웃기웃하다
to crane, to peek in
255
기원 전
B.C.
256
기원 후
A.D.
257
기회
opportunity, chance
258
기후
climate
259
길
way, street
260
가는 길
on the way to
261
길쭉하다
to be longish
262
길쭉한
longish
263
깜빡
momentarily, in an instant of time
264
깨끗하다
to be clean
265
깨다
(Vt.) to break. (Vi.) to wake up
266
깨우다
(Vt.) to wake up
267
꺼내다
to take out (of box, envelope, or the like)
268
껑충거리는
jumping
269
껑충거리다
to jump up and down
270
꼭
for sure
271
꼴 보기 싫다
hate to see (the face of a person)
272
꼼짝 못하다
can't move a bit
273
꼼짝
to budge, to stir
274
꽉
fully, tightly
275
꽤
quite, rather
276
꾸지람
scolding, rebuke
277
꾸지람하다
to scold
278
꾸지람듣다
to be scolded
279
꿈
dream
280
꿈꾸다
to dream
281
꿈엔들
even in (my) dreams
282
끄다
to switch off, to turn off, to extinguish
283
끈끈한
sticky, gluey
284
끈끈하다
to be sticky, to be gluey
285
끊어지다 [끄너지다]
to break, to be cut, to come to an end
286
끊임없이
endlessly
287
끊다
to sever, to cut off
288
끌다
to draw
289
관심을 끌다
to draw interest
290
끝
end point
291
끝까지
to the end
292
끝나다 [끈나다]
(Vi.) to end, to be over
293
끝내다
(Vt.) to finish
294
끝마치다 [끈마치다]
(Vt.) to finish, to complete ,
295
-끼리
together with, in a group, by themselves
296
우리끼리
by ourselves
297
나그네
wanderer
298
나누어 주다
to distribute
299
나뉘다
to be divided
300
나누다
to divide
301
나란히
side by side, in line, in a row
302
나머지
the rest, the remaining
303
나쁜
bad, wicked
304
나쁘다
to be bad, to be wicked
305
나오다
to come out
306
나이 든
old
307
나이 들다
to get mature or old
308
나타나다
to appear
309
날
day (used only with modifiers, as in 생일 날 birthday)
310
날다
to fly
311
날씨
weather
312
날으리 [나르리]
(I imagine/fancy it will) fly
313
날짜
(due) date
314
날짜가 급하다
to be in a rush, time is running out
315
남
others, other person, stranger
316
남녀 평등
gender equality, women's equality
317
남다
to be left over
318
남미
South America
319
남산
Nam-san Mountain
320
남아 있다
to still exist, remain
321
남자
man, male
322
남쪽 바다
southern sea
323
남편
husband
324
부인
wife
325
남한
South Korea
326
낭비하다
to waste
327
낭비
waste
328
낮잠
noon nap
329
낯익다 [난닉따]
to be familiar with (a face)
330
낱말 [난말]
word, vocabulary
331
내내
throughout a time period
332
일년 내내
all through the year
333
내다보다
to look out from
334
내려 가다
to go down
335
올라 오다
to come up, to rise
336
내용
content
337
내쫓다
to expel, to chase out
338
냉커피
iced coffee
339
냉수
iced water
340
너도나도
everyone
341
너무
too (much, little)
342
넉넉하다 [넝너카다]
to be sufficient, to have enough (time, space, or money)
343
넓다
to be wide
344
넓은
wide
345
넘다 [넘따]
to exceed, to be more than
346
-네
family (of someone)
347
흥부네
Hŭngbu's family or home
348
노래자랑
song contest
349
노력하다
to make an effort
350
노력
effort, endeavor
351
논밭
rice paddy and fields
352
논
rice paddy
353
밭
field, farm
354
놀라다
to be surprised, to be startled
355
놀리다
to tease
356
놀림
teasing, making fun of
357
농담
joke
358
농부
farmer
359
높이다
to raise
360
놓치다
to miss, to fail to catch
361
눈길
line of vision, attention
362
눈물 흘리다
to shed tears
363
눈썹
eyebrows
364
늘다
to increase
365
늘리다
to widen, to make it increase
366
늦다
to be late
367
늦어지다
to become late
368
다가 오다
to approach, to near
369
다니다
to come and go, to walk around, to go around
370
다르다
to be different
371
다리
bridge, leg
372
다방
tearoom
373
다수결
majority decision
374
다수
majority
375
다스리다
to govern, to rule
376
다양하게
variously
377
다양하다
to be various
378
다하다
to exhaust
379
최선을 다하다
to do one's best
380
다행이다
to be fortunate
381
단지
complex, compound
382
마산 공업 단지
Masan Industrial Park
383
단풍
fall colors, maple (leaves)
384
단풍철
fall season
385
단풍이 들다
to change to fall colors
386
달
month
387
달
moon
388
달이 뜨다
the moon rises
389
달려오다
to come running
390
달팽이
snail
391
담당자
person in charge
392
담당하다
to be in charge
393
담배 피우다
to smoke a cigarette
394
답답하다
to be frustrated
395
닷새
five days
396
닷새 안에
within five days
397
당선되다
to be elected, to win an election
398
당시
at that time
399
당연하다
to be expected, natural
400
당연히
naturally, justly
401
당장
immediately, right now
402
닿다
to arrive at, to reach
403
대
to, versus
404
천 대 일
a thousand to one
405
대강
roughly, generally
406
대개, 대개는
mostly, in general
407
대궐
palace
408
대덕
city of Taedŏk (south of Seoul and next to Taejŏn)
409
대덕 과학 연구 단지
Taedŏk Science Town
410
대부분
almost all, for the most part, mostly
411
대신
instead of, substitution, substitute
412
대신하다
to take the place of, to replace
413
대여섯
about five or six
414
한두 시간
three or four hours
415
두세 명
two or three persons
416
서너 집
a couple of houses
417
대전
city of Taejŏn (south of Seoul)
418
대통령
president
419
대화
dialogue, conversation
420
대회
meeting, conference, competition
421
-댁
house, residence (HON.)
422
-더러
to (a person) (colloquial)
423
더군다나
furthermore
424
-덕택에
owing to, thanks to
425
덮인 [더핀]
covered
426
덮이다
to be covered
427
덮다
to cover
428
데려다가
having brought
429
데리고
accompanying
430
데리고 가다
to take along
431
데리고 오다
bring together
432
데이터, 자료
data
433
데이터베이스
database
434
도둑, 도적
thief, burglar
435
도둑질하다
to steal
436
도로
(paved) road
437
도시
city
438
도착하다
to arrive
439
도착
arrival
440
독립 [동닙]
independence
441
독립 운동
independence movement
442
독립하다
to become independent
443
독립
independence
444
독창
solo (singing)
445
독특한 [독트칸]
unique, peculiar
446
독특하다
to be unique, to be peculiar
447
돈
money
448
돌
stone, rock
449
돌보다
to look after
450
돌아 오다
to return, to come back
451
돌아 가다
to return, to go back
452
돕다
to help
453
도움
help, aid
454
동기
motive
455
동네
village, town
456
동무
friend, chum
457
동아리
club, group
458
동양화
Oriental painting
459
동양
the Orient, Oriental
460
동지
winter solstice
461
동화책
children's story book
462
둘러보다
to look around, to make a survey
463
둘러싸다
to surround, to wrap around
464
둥지
nest
465
드나들다
to go in and out
466
드문
scarce, rare, unusual
467
드물다
to be scarce, to be rare
468
듣다
to take (course)
469
들꽃
wildflower
470
들다
to cost
471
학비가 싸게 든다
tuition costs little
472
들르다
to drop by, to stop by
473
들여다보다
to look into, to peek in
474
등
et cetera, and so on
475
-등
place (in contest)
476
일등
first place
477
이등
second place
478
등에 지다
to carry on the back
479
따다
to pick
480
따뜻하다 [따뜨타다]
to be warm
481
따라가다
to follow, to go with, to accompany, to follow in one's steps
482
따라서
therefore
483
따오다
to pick off (a tree) and bring
484
따다
to pick off
485
땅
earth, land, ground
486
떠나다
to leave
487
떡국
rice-cake soup
488
떨어뜨리다
(Vt.) to drop
489
떨어지다
(Vi.) to drop
490
떨어지다
to fall, to go down
491
떨어진
worn-out
492
떨어진 신
worn out shoes
493
떨어지다
to be worn out, to fall off
494
또래
of the same age group, of the peer group
495
뚜렷하다 [뚜려타다]
to be clear, to be sure
496
뚫다 [뚤타]
to make a hole
497
뛰놀던
used to romp. frolic
498
뛰어나다
to be outstanding
499
뜨다
to rise, to come up, to float
500
뜯다
to take apart, to tear apart (and open)