Globalisation Case Study - Toyota Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Toyota based and where does it have a factory?

A

Toyota has a HQ in Japan and a factory in Burnaston, England.

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2
Q

Why did Toyota decide to open a car factory in England?

A
UK has a large home market. 
UK has access to markets in the EU. 
Vehicles and car components are already manufactured in England. 
There is room for expansion on the greenfield site. 
Large expanse of flat land available. 
Many unemployed skilled workers nearby. 
Good road access. 
Near to rail network.
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3
Q

Disadvantages to the UK due to the factory?

A

More people in the area = more traffic = higher risk of accidents = more pollution.
More demand for local services = more demand for health services = lack of space in schools.
More houses built = more habitats destroyed.

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4
Q

Advantages to the UK due to the factory?

A

More jobs created = more people attracted to area = multiplier effect.
Improved transport = new rail station nearby.
House prices rise = 4700 new houses built.

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5
Q

What is Toyota an example of?

A

A TNC (transnational corporation).

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