Global Talent Management Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 components of 4-D teams?

A

Diverse representation
Dispersed geographically
Digitally collaborative
Dynamic membership

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2
Q

What are the potential benefits of having a diverse team, and what are the potential costs?

A

Benefits:
- broadens range of ideas generated = boosts innovation
- adds more skillsets from which to draw for higher solution quality
- contributes voices of multiple stakeholder types, improving services

Costs:
- higher susceptibility to miscommunication and misunderstandings
- increased need for contact time to build connections
- comm/logistic heuristics (=shortcuts) may not be common

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3
Q

What are the potential benefits of having a team that is dispersed geographically, and what are the potential costs?

A

Benefits:
- closer to clients, improve service while reducing costs
- broader talent pool w/o geographic constraints
- time arbitrage increases round-the-clock efficiency

Costs:
- asynchronous collaboration/communication
- increased coordination burden for live/in-person contact
- higher legal and financial complexity

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4
Q

What are the potential benefits and costs of work today being increasingly digitally collaborative?

A

Benefits:
- supports geographic/time dispersion & individual flexibility
- enables simultaneous/asynchronous collab
- automation improves quality and efficiency of some tasks

Costs:
- may reduce incentive for live/in-person conection, weakening ties
- “always on” blurs the lines between professional and personal lives
- imposes learning curves for new tools and processes

–> slack, Microsoft Teams, …

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5
Q

What are some of the potential benefits and costs of having dynamic team memberships?

A

Benefits:
- more agility by assembling the right people + talent for a given task
- benefit from skills + experience developed elsewhere
- increased shared learning opportunities/individual exposure

Costs:
- higher frequency of new team stages (forming, storming, norming) which could lead to more friction or misunderstandings
- more individual switching job for new projects/contexts, becoming more expensive and decrease productivity

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6
Q

What are the 4 keys to greatness for teams?

A
  1. Compelling direction (challenging, consequential, attainable goals)
  2. Supportive context from the start(physical, financial, human, knowledge
  3. Strong structure (balance between members, diversity and well-established norms)
  4. Shared mindset (accept differences, build bridges, foster communities)
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7
Q

What is an ethnocentric approach to a staffing policy?

A

key management positions filled by parent-country nationals

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8
Q

What is a polycentric approach to a staffing policy?

A

host-country nationals manage subsidiaries, parent-country national fill key HQ roles

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9
Q

What is a geocentric approach to a staffing policy?

A

key jobs staffed without consideration of candidate nationality

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10
Q

What does Max Weber’s theory on Protestant Work Ethic claim?

A

The desire for material wealth is a prime motivation to work - it promotes economic dvp and ppl are more eager to work when the rewards for success are are high = if u do smt well in this world, u will be rewarded in heaven

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11
Q

What is the masculinity-femininity index?

A

high masculinity score prefers ‘to live to work’ than ‘work to live’

high femininity score emphasizes ‘quality of life’ and social relationship

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12
Q

What is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory?

A

The theory is a classification system intended to reflect the universal needs of society as its base, then proceeding to more acquired emotions.

self-actualisation
esteem
affiliation
security
physiological

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13
Q

Why is talent management often disregarded within MNC’s?

A

Talent management is often one of the weakest capabilities in large multinationals - lower priority accorded to ‘soft’ functions vs technical areas bc most challenging to measure results

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14
Q

What are some of the areas to be aware off when doing talent management?

A

●fitting too closely w dominant aspects of local culture might not be best strategy
○each culture has variation within
○MNC talent management systems might attract those who are different - “cultural misfits”
○MNCs often want to recruit those who are individualistic, Westernized, and willing to take risks

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15
Q

Upon which factors are expatriates selected?

A

Self-orientation -> high self-esteem & confidence

others-orientation -> effective interaction across cultures

perceptual ability -> degree of empathy

cultural toughness -> capacity to adjust to new situations

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16
Q

What are elements of divergent cultures?

A

power distance, uncertainty avoidance, masculinity-femininity index, individualism-collectivism

17
Q

What are some challenges in global talent management in the context of international business?

A

●compensation practices across borders
●labour laws and embedded union-company relations
●working norms and expectations for hours, time off, …
●acculturation by expatriate managers

18
Q

Define acculturation

A

process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group