global migration 2.2.1 - globalisation Flashcards

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1
Q

define Globalisation

A

The increasing interconnection of the worlds economical, cultural and political systems
The flows of capital information
commodities, tourists and migration

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2
Q

what does TCT stand for

A

transport, communication and trade

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3
Q

list the flows of movement (second verse of globalisation song)
names and explain them

A

-CAPITAL (money- where free market liberalisation- HIGHER OUTPUT, LOWER COSTS playing a role in financial services internationally
-INFORMATION/ technologies (global data flows increased rapidly, social media growth, faster broadband)
-COMMODITIES (trade of food, resources- due to the rapid development of emerging economies such as china- which uses industrial demand and increasing global middle class)
-TOURISTS (Europe receives most tourists and china generates the most international expenditure)
-MIGRATION (migrating internationally for work or survival)

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4
Q

explain how connections between people and places have
-deepened
-lengthened
-shortened (sped up)

A

-due to everyday life becoming globally connected
- people are now able to tour across the country, as well as products being shipped at greater distances
- people due to technology, able to face-time and communicate to families quickly if across the world now and use of plane for international migrants means they can get to other countries fast

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5
Q

define the three types of globalisation

A

Economic Globalisation- is the ability to trade with other countries and have fewer trade boundaries due to this
Social Globalisation- there are networks of people across borders and discuss ideas through social media
Political Globalisation- now there’s political co-operation between countries

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6
Q

list the three main reasons for Globalisation

A
  1. Improved communication
  2. improved transport
  3. free trade agreements
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7
Q

what are the two features that drive globalisation more

A
  1. New markets
  2. the growth of TNC’s
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8
Q

what are the 2 reasons for improved communications in globalisation

A
  • the development of satellites for TV channels
  • helps communication of TNCs to operate across the world
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9
Q

what are the reasons for improved transport

A

the development of transporting goods using container ships

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10
Q

what are the reasons for free trade agreements

A
  • unable to put taxes and tariffs on foreign products
  • reduce restrictions of import and export which can make trading easier
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11
Q

what are the reasons for new markets to drive globalisation

A

new markets drive globalisation because of the opening of global trade to populous markets such as india and china which encourages investment to generate new sales

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12
Q

what are the reasons for the growth of TNCs driving globalisation

A

-The growth of TNCs helps drive globalisation because it allows TNCs to produce goods and services and sells them on a mass scale across the world
-examples of TNCs being McDonalds and Nike

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13
Q
A
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