Global Health Flashcards
Global Health
previously used: collaborative trans-national research and action for promoting health for all
consider using this: borderless pursuit of improving health for populations around the world
Top 3 Causes of Death in the United States
Heart Disease
Cancer
COVID-19
Healthcare Spending & Life Expectancy
OCED Average: 16.9% in the US which is higher than any other country
Second highest: Switzerland at 12.2%
US has the lowest life expectancy of any other country at 78.6
Why might the US have the largest HC spending but the worst outcomes?
The US is the only high-income country that does not guarantee health coverage
Leading Causes of Death in Low-to-Middle Income Countries?
Ischemic Heart Disease
Stroke
Lower respiratory infections
HIV/AIDS
- 39 million people live with HIV in 2022
- 2/3 of that population live in the WHO Africa region
- 1.3 million newly infected
- 630,000 people die each year from HIV/AIDS
US Presidents Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
- created in 2003
- bipartisan support across 10 US congresses and 4 administrations
- $100 billion invested into global AIDS
- 25 million lives saved
- partners with 50 countries
Rise of NCDS
- leading causes of death and disability globally
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