GLOBAL CITIES Flashcards

1
Q

A center where people, capital, and ideas from around the world are exchanged. It serves as a place for innovation, creativity, and productivity

A

global city

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2
Q

According to the SAGE Handbook of Globalization It is the “main physical and geographic playground of globalizing forces.”

A

GLOBAL CITIES

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3
Q

Survival through hunting and foraging, no surplus.

A

Hunting and Gathering Society

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4
Q

Planting crops, surplus of goods, social stratification.

A

Horticultural Society

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5
Q

Relied on herding and domestication of animals for food and clothing, and partly on horticulture.

A

Pastoral Society

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6
Q

Used more advanced technology to improve food production efficiency, such as the plow and irrigation, and had the capability of producing a huge surplus.

A

Agricultural Society

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7
Q

Used mechanical, electrical, and fossil-fuel energy for production, which led to an increase in global trade.

A

Industrial Society

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8
Q

Depended on special knowledge to use technology for societal advancement, marked by the spread of computer industries and internet connection.

A

Post-industrial Society

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9
Q

It is an evaluation by Japan’s Institute for Urban Strategies, The Mori Memorial Foundation. It ranks global cities based on their “magnetism” in six key areas.

A

Global Power City Index (GPCI)

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10
Q

Market size, market attractiveness, economic vitality, human capital, business environment, and ease of doing business.

A

Economy

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11
Q

Academic resources, research background, and innovation.

A

Research and Development

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12
Q

Trendsetting potential, cultural resources, facilities for visitors, attractiveness to visitors, and international interaction.

A

Cultural Interaction

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13
Q

Working environment, cost of living, security and safety, well-being, and ease of living.

A

Livability

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14
Q

Ecology, air quality, and natural environment.

A

Environment

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15
Q

International transportation network, transportation infrastructure, inner-city transportation services, and traffic convenience.

A

Accessibility

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16
Q

Economic Significance:
Major financial hubs with a significant impact on the global economy.
Cultural Diversity:
Melting pots of diverse cultures and backgrounds.
Advanced Infrastructure:
Well-developed transportation systems, communication networks, and technological advancements.
Global Connectivity:
Highly connected to other cities and regions through extensive air and sea links.
International Events:
Hosts international conferences, events, and summits.
Innovation and Research:
Centers for innovation, research, and development.
Political Influence:
Significant clout at regional, national, and international levels.
High Standard of Living:
Access to amenities, entertainment, and recreational options.
Global Media Presence:
Home to influential media organizations.
Globalized Workforce: Highly skilled and diverse workforce.

A

characteristics of a global city

17
Q

High cost of housing.
Long working hours.
Competitive and precarious labor market.
Residential hyper-mobility.
Long commuting times.
Multiculturalism due to diversity of neighbors.

A

challenges of living in a global city

18
Q

Financial hubs impacting the global economy.

A

Economic Significance

19
Q

Cosmopolitan atmosphere with diverse languages and traditions.

A

Cultural Diversity

20
Q

Modern transportation and communication systems.

A

Advanced Infrastructure

21
Q

Extensive air and sea links.

A

Global Connectivity

22
Q

Hosts of global conferences and summits.

A

International Events

23
Q

Centers of research and development.

A

Innovation and Research

24
Q

Significant impact on policies and global affairs.

A

Political Influence

25
Q

Access to entertainment and amenities.

A

High Standard of Living

26
Q

Influential media organizations.

A

Global Media Presence

27
Q

Skilled and diverse labor market.

A

Globalized Workforce

28
Q

Examples of Global Cities:
Paris, ?

A

France

29
Q

USA

A

New York City

30
Q

JAPAN

A

TOKYO

31
Q

ENGLAND

A

LONDON

32
Q

UAE

A

DUBAI

33
Q

CHINA

A

BEIJING

34
Q

AUSTRALIA

A

SIDNEY