Sustainable Development Flashcards

1
Q

It is an attempt to satisfy present demands without compromising the capacity of future generations to satisfy their own needs.

A

Sustainable development ( World Commission on Environment and Development in 1987)

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2
Q

It is a comprehensive strategy for growth that takes into account environmental, social, and economic concerns (Thomsen, 2013; Brown, 2017).

A

Sustainable development

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3
Q

Why is sustainable development essential?

A

The survival of humanity depends on sustainable development because it prevents us from using resources more quickly than they can be generated.

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4
Q

Three Pillars of Sustainable Development

A

Economic sustainability, Social sustainability, & Environmental sustainability

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5
Q

It refers to the ability of an economy to maintain and improve its standard of living over time.

A

Economic sustainability

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6
Q

It ensures that all members of society have access to basic needs and services, such as education, healthcare, and food security.

A

Social sustainability

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7
Q

It involves the responsible use of natural resources and protecting the environment for future generations.

A

Environmental sustainability

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8
Q

Focusing solely on economic growth can lead to ?

A

social injustice and environmental degradation

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9
Q

It can cause economic stagnation and environmental damage

A

focusing solely on social sustainability

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10
Q

This must collaborate to achieve the balance between the three pillars required for sustainable development (Purvis et al., 2018).

A

Governments, businesses, and civil society.

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11
Q

_____? It provide a framework for action, and the United Nations highlighted sustainable development as a crucial global goal in ____.

A

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)2015

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12
Q

All UN members are urged to work toward achieving the SDGs, which have three main focuses:

A

the environment, society, and economics (Jones et al., 2017).

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13
Q

It aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity by 2030.

A

SDG

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14
Q

It is not just a goal but a necessity for our planet’s survival and future generations’ well-being (UN, 2021).

A

Sustainable development

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15
Q

Solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal energy are examples of?

A

renewable energy sources

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16
Q

These sources are clean, plentiful, and renewable, in contrast to fossil fuels (coal, natural gas) that release greenhouse gases and accelerate climate change.

A

Renewable vs. Non-renewable Energy Sources

17
Q

A production and consumption paradigm known as the?

A

“circular economy”

18
Q

It strives to renew natural systems, reduce waste and pollution, and extend the useful life of resources.

A

circular economy

19
Q

It relies on extracting raw resources to generate items that are then utilized and disposed of as waste.

A

The traditional linear economy

20
Q

It is a “take-make-dispose” economic model

A

linear economy

21
Q

End poverty in all its forms everywhere
Target 1.1: Eradicate extreme poverty globally (people living on less than $1.25 a day) by 2030.

A

NO POVERTY

22
Q

End hunger, achieve food security and promote sustainable agriculture

A

ZERO HUNGER

23
Q

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being

A

GOOD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

24
Q

Quality education for all

A

QUALITY EDUCATION

25
Q

Achieve gender equality

A

GENDER EQUALITY

26
Q

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation

A

CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION

27
Q

Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for
all

A

Affordable and clean energy

28
Q

Promote sustainable economic growth

A

DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

29
Q

Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable
industrialization and foster innovation

A

INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AD INFRASTRUCTURE

30
Q

haha

A

hehe

31
Q

Reduce inequality within and among countries

A

Reduce inequalities

32
Q
  1. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
A

SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES AND CITIES

33
Q

Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

A

RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION

34
Q

Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts

A

CLIMATE ACTION

35
Q

Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources
for sustainable development

A

LIFE BELOW WATER

36
Q
  1. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems,
    sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land
    degradation and halt biodiversity loss
A

LIFE ON LAND

37
Q
A
38
Q

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,
provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive
institutions at all levels

A

PEACE, JJUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS

39
Q

Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global
Partnership for Sustainable Development

A

PARTNERSHIP FOR THE GOALS