Glands + Hormones Flashcards
1
Q
Hypothalamus
A
Releasing factors
2
Q
Posterior Pituitary
A
From the hypothalamus:
1. Anti-diuretic hormone (peptide)
2. Oxytocin (peptide)
3
Q
Anterior Pituitary gland
A
- HGH (protein)
- Prolactin (protein)
- FSH ( glycoprotein)
- LH (glycoprotein)
- TSH (glycoprotein)
- Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (peptide)
4
Q
Thyroid
A
- Triiodothyronine (t3) and thyroxine (t4) (amines)
- Calcitonin (peptide)
5
Q
Parathyroid
A
- Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
6
Q
Pancreas
A
- Insulin (protein)
- Glucagon (protein)
7
Q
Adrenal glands
A
Adrenal medulla:
1. epinephrine and norepinephrine (amines)
Adrenal cortex:
2. Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids (steroids)
8
Q
Gonads
A
Testes: Androgens (steroids)
Ovaries:
1. Oestrogens ( steroids)
2. Progestins (steroids)
9
Q
Pineal gland
A
1.Melatonin (amine)