Chemical Systems Flashcards

1
Q

System

A

A chemical reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Open system

A

Energy + matter can move between system + surroundings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Closed system

A

Only energy can be exchanged. Matter cannot move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Exothermic

A

Chemical system that RELEASES energy into its surrondings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Endothermic

A

Chemical system that ABSORBS energy from its surroundings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Reversible system

A

Can occur in two directions.
E.g. Melting choclate/ice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Irreversible system

A

Can only occur in one direction.
E.g. Fried egg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Equilibrium

A

When mass of reactants + products remain unchanged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Unachievable in:

A

Open system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Reversible examples

A
  1. Evaporation +condensation of water
  2. Saturated sugar solution
  3. Oxyhaemoglobin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly