Glaciated landscapes are important economically Flashcards
farming
importance economically
Glaciated areas are used for pastoral farming e.g. Lake District.
The lower slopes of glaciated areas are suitable for dairy and beef farming.
In developing areas that suffer from transportation links e.g. Nepal grow crops to feed themselves.
quarrying
importance economically
glaciated areas provide a valuable source of rock and minerals. Glaciated landscapes provide easy access for quarrying, and so many quarries are located in these areas.
hydroelectric power
importance economically
the water in mountainous areas can be collected and stored in a dam. The steep slopes of the mountains and narrow valleys provide a suitable environment for damming water. This water can be used to generate hydroelectric power (HEP). Dams may also be used to store drinking water which can then be transferred to urban areas.
e.g. Swiss 70% electricity is from HEP.
tourism
importance economically
major source of income in Wales, Scotland and the Lake District. People visit these places to enjoy the beautiful landscape created by glaciation. This environment is popular with tourists because it provides opportunities for walking, cycling, sailing and kayaking.
forestry
importance economically
glaciated areas are often covered in woodland and coniferous forest that handle the harsh environments. These forests may be logged to provide materials. Forestry provides a lot of employment and contributes significantly to the economy.