Giant Cell Arteritis Flashcards

1
Q

GCA =

A

vasculitis manifesting in the eye

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2
Q

Ophthalmic manifestations of GCA (2)

A

unilateral visual disturbance

double vision due to CN palsies

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3
Q

What is it associated with?

A

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

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4
Q

Neuro-opthalmic symptoms of GCA (4)

A

headache and scalp tenderness
hair loss
diplopia
jaw claudication

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5
Q

Systemic features of GA (3)

A

Myalgia
Anorexia
Weight loss

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6
Q

sign at the temples

A

tenderness over the temporal artery

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7
Q

at the back of the eye….(3)

A

white and swollen optic nerve

cotton wool spots and haemorrhages

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8
Q

Light reflex defect

A

RAPD

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9
Q

Blood test

A

acute phase response proteins

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10
Q

Treatment for GCA

A

predinsolone 1mg/kg

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