GI Section 1: Luminal (Small Bowel Cancer) Flashcards

1
Q

Most common CA in the proximal small bowel

give the usual location

A

AdenoCA (usually duodenum)

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2
Q

Small bowel AdenoCa has increased incidence with

A

Celiac and regional enteritis

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3
Q
A

AdenoCA of the small bowel

Focal circumferential bowel wall thickening

The duodenal web does NOT increase the risk.

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4
Q

Adenocarcinoma is more likely to obstruct relative to

A

Lymphoma

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5
Q

Small Bowel Lymphoma is usually what type?

A

NHL

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6
Q

Small bowl lymphoma has increased incidence in patients with?

A

Patients with celiac, Crohns, AIDS, and SLE are higher risk

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7
Q

do NOT obstruct, even with massive circumferential involvement

A

lymphoma

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8
Q

Small bowel lymphoma favors what?

A

Ileum

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9
Q
A

Small bowel lymphoma

circumferential involvement

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10
Q
A

Carcinoid

a mass + desmoplastic stranding

“Starburs” appearance of the mesenteric mass with calcifications

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11
Q

“Starburs” appearance of the mesenteric mass with calcifications (desmoplastic reaction)

A

Carcinoid

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12
Q

Carcinoid liver mets appearance

A

Hypervascular

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13
Q

The most common primary location of carcinoid

A

Distal ileum

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14
Q

What causes degradation of the heart valves in carcinoid?

A

Systemic serotonin causing tricuspid regurgitation

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15
Q

Small bowel metastatis is usually?

A

Melanoma

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