GI Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Brand - Zantac

Generic - Rantidine

A

H2 blockers

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2
Q

Brand - Phenergan

Generic - Promethazine

A

Anti-nausea/anti-medic

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3
Q

Brand - Prevacid (1 day)

Generic - Lansoprazole

A

PPI

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4
Q

Brand - Pepcid (30 min)

Generic - Famotidine

A

H2 blockers

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5
Q

Brand - Glycolax/Miralax

Generic - Polyethylene Glycol

A

Laxative

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6
Q

Brand - Zofran

Generic- Ondansetron

A

Anti nausea/antimetic

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7
Q

Brand - Colace

Generic - Docusate Sodium

A

Laxative/stool softener

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8
Q

Brand - Tums

Generic - Calcium carbonate

A

Antacids

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9
Q

Brand - Imodium

Generic - Loperamide

A

Antidiarrhea

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10
Q

Brand - Milk of Magnesia

Generic - Magnesium Hydroxide

A

Antacid/laxative

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11
Q

Brand - Prilosec

Generic - Omeprazole

A

PPI

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12
Q

Brand - Tagamet

Generic - Cimetidine

A

H2 Blocker

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13
Q

Brand - Axid

Generic - Nizatidine

A

H2 blockers

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14
Q

Brand - Protonix

Generic - Pantoprazole

A

PPI

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15
Q

Brand - Children’s Pepto

Generic - Calcium carbonate

A

Antacid

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16
Q

Brand - Nexium

Generic - Esomeprazole

A

PPI

17
Q

Brand - Pepto-bismal

Generic - Bismuth subsalicylate

A

Antidiarrhea

18
Q

Brand - Remicade

Generic - Infliximab

A

Ulcerative colitis/Immunosuppressive

19
Q

What does the abbreviation PPI mean?

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors

20
Q

What are the two categories (break downs) of antacids?

A
  • H2 Blocker

- PPI

21
Q

How long does it take for antacids to work?

A

about 5 minutes

22
Q

How long does it take for H2 blockers to work?

A

about 30 minutes

23
Q

How long does it take for PPIs to work?

A

about a day

24
Q

Which is stronger — PPI or H2 Blockers?

A

PPI

25
Q

-prazole

A

Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

26
Q

-tidine

A

H2 blockers

27
Q

What are the different forms of doses of Phenergan/Promethazine?

A
  • rectal suppository
  • topical ointment
  • oral
  • Intramuscular (IM)
  • intravenous (IV)