GI Drugs Flashcards
Brand - Zantac
Generic - Rantidine
H2 blockers
Brand - Phenergan
Generic - Promethazine
Anti-nausea/anti-medic
Brand - Prevacid (1 day)
Generic - Lansoprazole
PPI
Brand - Pepcid (30 min)
Generic - Famotidine
H2 blockers
Brand - Glycolax/Miralax
Generic - Polyethylene Glycol
Laxative
Brand - Zofran
Generic- Ondansetron
Anti nausea/antimetic
Brand - Colace
Generic - Docusate Sodium
Laxative/stool softener
Brand - Tums
Generic - Calcium carbonate
Antacids
Brand - Imodium
Generic - Loperamide
Antidiarrhea
Brand - Milk of Magnesia
Generic - Magnesium Hydroxide
Antacid/laxative
Brand - Prilosec
Generic - Omeprazole
PPI
Brand - Tagamet
Generic - Cimetidine
H2 Blocker
Brand - Axid
Generic - Nizatidine
H2 blockers
Brand - Protonix
Generic - Pantoprazole
PPI
Brand - Children’s Pepto
Generic - Calcium carbonate
Antacid
Brand - Nexium
Generic - Esomeprazole
PPI
Brand - Pepto-bismal
Generic - Bismuth subsalicylate
Antidiarrhea
Brand - Remicade
Generic - Infliximab
Ulcerative colitis/Immunosuppressive
What does the abbreviation PPI mean?
Proton Pump Inhibitors
What are the two categories (break downs) of antacids?
- H2 Blocker
- PPI
How long does it take for antacids to work?
about 5 minutes
How long does it take for H2 blockers to work?
about 30 minutes
How long does it take for PPIs to work?
about a day
Which is stronger — PPI or H2 Blockers?
PPI
-prazole
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
-tidine
H2 blockers
What are the different forms of doses of Phenergan/Promethazine?
- rectal suppository
- topical ointment
- oral
- Intramuscular (IM)
- intravenous (IV)