GI Cancers and Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Genetics for idiopathic and tropical pancreatitis?

A

SPINK1
Auto-recessive

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2
Q

Genetics for Peutz-Jager?

A

STK11

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3
Q

Genetics for FAMMM syndrome?

Why do I care about it (2 cancers)?

A

CDKN2A

Atypical Mole and melenoma syndrome

Increased esopahgeal SCC and increased pancreatic cancer

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4
Q

What is Caroli’s syndrome and what is the genetic mutation in?

A

Type V choledococyst with hepatic fibrosis due to mutation in ciliary proteins

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5
Q

What is the genetic mutation for Alagille syndrome?

A

Ductopenia due to autosomal dominant mutation in JAG1 gene

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6
Q

Cafe au lait spots with axilary freckles and small bowel obstruction

A

Neufoibromatosis

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7
Q

Genetics for Wilsons?

A

ATP7B

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8
Q

Isolated elevated AlkPhos and angoid streaks in eyes

A

Pagets disease

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9
Q

Autoimmune disease with candidiasis in Scandinavian?

A

APECED

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10
Q

What should you check with SCC for treatment purposes?

A

HER-2 antibody

If positive and unresectable, traztuzumab

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11
Q

Germline CDH1 mutations what should you do?

A

Risk for gastric cancer - RESECT

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12
Q

Drug to treat symptoms of carcinoid?

A

Octreotide

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