GI

Question 1

Thickened prevetebral space at C2-C4 on soft lateral film suggests what?

Answer 1

Retropharyngeal abscess

Question 2

Dx of choice for toxic megacolon?

Answer 2

Plain radiography

Question 3

What ages to administer the live varicella immunization?

Answer 3

12-15 months, 4-6 y/o

Question 4

Where is uterine fundus palpable at 36 weeks?

Answer 4

Xiphoid process

Question 5

Dendretic lesion of eye due to what?

Answer 5

Herpes keratitis

Question 6

Which test for bladder stress incontinence?

Answer 6

Bladder stress test

Question 7

Raised, scaly plaque which enlarges centrifugally?

Answer 7

Tinea corporis (ring worm)

Question 8

Strawberry cervix due to which organism?

Answer 8

Trichomonas vaginalis

Question 9

Immune to Hep B from vaccine antigen and antibody?

Answer 9

Surface antigen negative, surface antibody positive

Question 10

How often colonoscopy 50-75?

Answer 10

every 10 years

Question 11

MC cause of acute pancreatitis?

Answer 11

gallstones

Question 12

Tx for bening esophageal strictures?

Answer 12

Esophageal dilation

Question 13

Supplement vitamin D for baby if breastfeeding?

Answer 13

Yes. 400IU/day.

Question 14

Dx for achalasia?

Answer 14

Esophageal manometry

Question 15

Tx for esophageal stricture?

Answer 15

Dilation

Question 16

MC cause of pancreatitis?

Answer 16

Gallstones

Question 17

Repeat forceful retching can cause what type of tear?

Answer 17

Mallory weiss tear

Question 18

MC cause of pruritus ani (anal itching) in kids?

Answer 18

pinworm

Question 19

Tx for mild to moderate c diff?

Answer 19

metronidazole PO

Question 20

Which sign is for retrocecal appendix?

Answer 20

psoas sign

Question 21

Isoniazid causes which vitamin depletion?

Answer 21

B3

Question 22

Tx for traveler’s diarrhea in preggers and kids?

Answer 22

Azithromycin

Question 23

Tx for IBS constipation?

Answer 23

polyethene glycol

Question 24

Pyloric stenosis has which type of alkalosis?

Answer 24

Metabolic alkalosis

Question 25

What is Trousseau’s syndrome?

Answer 25

Tender migratory thrombophlebitis

Question 26

Tender migratory thrombophlebitis aka

Answer 26

Trosseau’s syndrome

Question 27

Anal fissure located where is concenring for underlying systemic illness?

Answer 27

Lateral anal fissure

Question 28

Where does diverticulitis mainly occur?

Answer 28

sigmoid colon

Question 29

Diverticulitis associated with what type of diet?

Answer 29

Low fiber diet

Question 30

What type of diet is recommended after acute diverticulitis? For how long?

Answer 30

A low fiber diet is recommended after an episode of acute diverticulitis until the patient remains asymptomatic for 6 weeks

Question 31

What is a pseudo-obstruction of the colon?

Answer 31

Obstruction seen on Xray but not on CT

Question 32

Tx for pseudo-obstruction?

Answer 32

Colonic decompression/Neostigmine

Question 33

Apple Core Sign is sign of what cancer?

Answer 33

Colorectal