GETTING TO KNOW ONESELF Flashcards

1
Q

The factors that influence self-concept and self-esteem

A

the way individuals compare themselves to others
the extent to which they identify with other people
the way others react to them

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2
Q

This refers to a positive or negative self-evaluation of the self-concept.

A

self-esteem

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2
Q

This refers to your perception of yourself and how you define and understand yourself as a multidimensional (physical, spiritual, emotional, social, and moral) human being.

A

self-concept

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3
Q

This refers to how much you value yourself.

A

self-worth

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4
Q

Clearly seeing your inner self: your personality, values, desires, reactions, and impact on other people

A

Internal Self Awareness

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5
Q

Types of self awareness

A

External and internal Self Awareness

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5
Q

This refers to your belief and confidence that you can accomplish tasks and control your environment.

A

self-efficacy

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6
Q

This refers to the varying ways in which you can think about yourself, which can be high or low according to researchers.

A

self-complexity

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6
Q

It is the ability to know yourself extensively not only regarding your traits and characteristics but also knowing your inner state and how you think.

A

Self-Awareness

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7
Q

According to psychologists Shelley Duval and Robert Wicklund, when you focus on yourself, you tend to compare what you currently observe to the standards you set for yourself.

A

Self-awareness theory

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8
Q

proponents of the Self-awareness theory

A

Shelley Duval and Robert Wicklund

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9
Q

This helps you and your desire to become self-aware by providing a more stable view of your positive traits. This creates higher self-esteem and less vulnerability to the stress caused by inconsistencies between the actual self and the ideal self.

A

self-concept clarity

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10
Q

When there is a mismatch between your ideal self and your actual self, this becomes a source of distress for you and is likely to affect your self-esteem. In the same way, if the ideal self is consistent with the actual self, you react positively. In effect, highly self-aware people feel more pressure to live up to their ideals than those who do not know themselves well enough.

A

self-discrepancy theory

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11
Q

Steps to Become More Self-Aware

A

Delay gratification.

Take feedback constructively.

Reflect often.

Use tools to know yourself.

Let go of biases.

Ask yourself why.

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12
Q

Involves understanding how others see you

A

External Srlf awareness

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