Gestalt Principles Flashcards
Gestalt Principles
Closure
Proximity
Continuation
Similarity
Figure-Ground Relationship
CPCSF
Closure
Seeing a set of elements as a single, recognizable whole. (Think of the panda)
Proximity
The tendency to see a set of individual elements as a group based on their proximity. (Think of a rows and columns)
Continuation
The tendency to see elements arranged in a line as a group. The brain fills in missing elements along the movement created by the elements. (Think of a speedometer)
Similarity
Similar elements are perceived to be more related that different ones. (Think of the button shapes on a TV remote)
Figure-Ground Relationship
Elements are perceived as either figures/focus/foreground or ground/everything else. Oftentimes, multiple images can be seen in one design, depending on which part the user focuses on as the figure. (Think of Batman or 2 Wolverines)