Gesetze Namen Flashcards

1
Q

GWB

A

Gesetz gegen Wettbewerbbeschränkung

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2
Q

SektVO

A

Konzessionsverodnung und Sektoren Verordnung

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3
Q

VgV

A

Vergabe Verordnung

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4
Q

VOL/A

A

Vergabe und vertragsverordnung für Leistungen

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5
Q

VOF

A

Vergabeordnung für Freiberufliche Leistungen

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6
Q

VOB/A -EU

A

Vergabe und Vertragsordnungen für Bauleistungen

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7
Q

BHO

A

Bundeshaushaltsverodnung

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8
Q

UVgO

A

Unterschwellenvergabeordnung

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9
Q

BHO und LHO

A

Bundes und Landes Haushalts Ordnung

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10
Q

What does VgV stand for?

A

VgV stands for ‘Verordnung über die Vergabe öffentlicher Aufträge’ which translates to ‘Regulation on the Award of Public Contracts’ in English.

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11
Q

True or False: The VgV applies to contracts with a value below the EU thresholds.

A

False.

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12
Q

What is the primary purpose of the VgV?

A

The primary purpose of the VgV is to regulate the procurement process for public contracts in Germany.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The VgV is part of the _____ regulations in Germany.

A

public procurement

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14
Q

What are the EU thresholds?

A

The EU thresholds are specific monetary limits set by the European Union, above which public contracts must comply with EU procurement directives.

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15
Q

Which entities are primarily affected by the VgV?

A

Public contracting authorities and entities involved in public procurement.

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16
Q

True or False: The VgV only applies to federal contracts.

A

False.

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17
Q

What is the relationship between VgV and GWB?

A

The VgV operates as a subordinate regulation to the GWB, which is the ‘Gesetz gegen Wettbewerbsbeschränkungen’ or ‘Act against Restraints of Competition’ in Germany.

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18
Q

What types of contracts does the VgV cover?

A

The VgV covers public works contracts, supply contracts, and service contracts.

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19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a principle of the VgV? A) Transparency B) Non-discrimination C) Secrecy D) Equal treatment

A

C) Secrecy.

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20
Q

What is the minimum time frame for submitting bids according to the VgV?

A

The minimum time frame is typically 35 days from the date of the contract notice.

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21
Q

True or False: The VgV allows for direct negotiations without a tender process.

A

True, but only under specific conditions.

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22
Q

What is a ‘Vergabeverfahren’?

A

A ‘Vergabeverfahren’ is a procurement procedure or process defined by the VgV.

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23
Q

Fill in the blank: The VgV aims to ensure _____ in public procurement.

A

fair competition

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24
Q

What is the role of the ‘Vergabekammer’?

A

The ‘Vergabekammer’ is a procurement chamber that reviews complaints regarding procurement processes.

25
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key requirement under the VgV? A) Confidentiality B) Justification of contract award C) Automatic contract renewal D) Sole supplier agreements

A

B) Justification of contract award.

26
Q

True or False: The VgV requires public contracts to be awarded solely based on the lowest price.

27
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Wettbewerbsregister’ in the context of VgV?

A

The ‘Wettbewerbsregister’ is a competition register that helps contracting authorities check the eligibility of bidders.

28
Q

What is the main goal of public procurement regulations like the VgV?

A

To promote efficient use of public funds and ensure fair competition.

29
Q

Fill in the blank: The VgV was first established in _____ year.

30
Q

What does the term ‘Bieter’ refer to in the context of VgV?

A

A ‘Bieter’ refers to a bidder or an entity that submits a proposal in response to a procurement notice.

31
Q

True or False: The VgV allows for the exclusion of bidders under certain conditions.

32
Q

What is the purpose of the ‘E-Vergabe’ system?

A

The ‘E-Vergabe’ system facilitates electronic procurement processes in compliance with the VgV.

33
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a feature of the VgV? A) Public access to procurement documents B) Minimum requirements for bidders C) Mandatory arbitration D) Reporting obligations for contracting authorities

A

C) Mandatory arbitration.

34
Q

What is the primary purpose of European procurement regulations?

A

To ensure that public procurement is conducted fairly, transparently, and competitively across EU member states.

35
Q

True or False: European procurement regulations only apply to contracts above a certain monetary threshold.

36
Q

Fill in the blank: The main directive governing public procurement in the EU is the _____ Directive.

A

Public Procurement

37
Q

What is the threshold for public contracts that triggers the application of the EU procurement directives?

A

The thresholds vary by category, but generally it’s around €139,000 for public sector contracts.

38
Q

Which of the following is NOT a principle of EU procurement law? (A) Transparency (B) Competition (C) Exclusivity (D) Non-discrimination

A

C) Exclusivity

39
Q

What is meant by ‘open procedure’ in procurement?

A

It is a type of procurement procedure where any interested party can submit a tender.

40
Q

True or False: EU procurement regulations allow for direct awards without competition in all cases.

41
Q

What does the term ‘framework agreement’ refer to in EU procurement?

A

An agreement between one or more contracting authorities and one or more economic operators, establishing the terms under which specific contracts may be awarded.

42
Q

What is the role of the European Court of Justice regarding procurement regulations?

A

To interpret EU procurement law and ensure its uniform application across member states.

43
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Directive regulates the procurement of utilities.

44
Q

Which of the following is a key document required for EU procurement procedures? (A) Invitation to Tender (B) Request for Proposal (C) Contract Notice (D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

45
Q

What is the main difference between ‘restricted procedure’ and ‘open procedure’?

A

In a restricted procedure, only selected candidates are invited to submit tenders, whereas in an open procedure, any interested party can submit a tender.

46
Q

True or False: Public contracts in the EU can only be awarded to companies based in the EU.

47
Q

What is ‘e-procurement’?

A

The use of electronic tools and processes to conduct procurement activities.

48
Q

What is the purpose of the ‘Contracting Authority’ in procurement?

A

To manage the procurement process and ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations.

49
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Directive focuses on the procurement of goods and services.

50
Q

What does ‘best value for money’ mean in the context of EU procurement?

A

It refers to the optimal balance between quality and price in public contracts.

51
Q

What is a ‘tender’?

A

A formal offer submitted by a supplier in response to a procurement notice.

52
Q

True or False: EU procurement regulations require that all contracts be advertised at the EU level.

53
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Public Contracts Directive’?

A

It sets out the rules for awarding public contracts, ensuring transparency and competition.

54
Q

Which of the following is a reason for disqualification of a bidder? (A) Non-compliance with technical specifications (B) Offering the lowest price (C) Being a new company (D) None of the above

A

A) Non-compliance with technical specifications

55
Q

What is the role of ‘subcontracting’ in EU procurement?

A

It allows the main contractor to delegate part of the work to other companies.

56
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ method is often used for selecting the winning bid based on both price and quality.

A

Most Economically Advantageous Tender (MEAT)

57
Q

What is the ‘Alcatel ruling’?

A

A landmark decision by the European Court of Justice that established the need for remedy procedures in public procurement.

58
Q

True or False: All EU member states must implement EU procurement regulations into their national law.