Germany Flashcards
The minimum actual alcohol content required for German Spätlese
7%
What does Edelfäule indicate
Botrytis cinerea
Prädikat Levels
Kabinett 70-85°
Spätlese 80-95°
Auslese 88-105°
Beerenauslese 110-128°
Trockenbeerenauslese 150-154°
Eiswein 110-128°
Pfalz
Geographically contiguous with Alsace, protected by the Haardt hills (northern extension of the Vosges Mtns).
Continental climate.
Complex soil types.
Primary varietals - Riesling, Dornfelder, Müller Thurgau, Portugieser, Spätburgunder, Grauburgunder, Weissburgunder, Kerner
Bocksbuetel
Squat, plump flagon allowed only in Franken. Translates to ‘goat scrotum.’
Ahr - Top varietals and producers
Spatburgunder
Kreuzberg
JJ Adeneuer
Meyer-Nakel
Jean Stodden
Einzellage
A German term for an individual vineyard site. The name of these vineyards may only be included on the label of QbA and QmP wines. Currently there are just over 2600.
Anbaugebiete most associated with Pinot Noir
Ahr
Friedrich Becker, one of Germany’s most esteemed producers of Spätburgunder, has to cross the border into sovereign France to work his holdings where?
Kammerberg Grosse Lage vineyard.
Grosses Gewächs
Grosse Gewächs wines are the product of hand-harvested single vineyards with a maximum yield of 50 hl/ha.
Minimum must weight is equivalent to Spätlese; Grosses Gewächs wines are legally considered trocken, and may not contain more than 9 g/l of residual sugar.
Grape varieties vary according to each anbaugebiet, but the emphasis is on Riesling (55% of VDP estate vineyards.)
White wines may not be released before September 1 of the year following the harvest; Red wines receive an additional year of aging.
Rheingau mountain range
Taunus Mountains The mountains force the Rhine west for 20 miles creating a south-facing bank with thick forests to block the north wind.
Trittenheim, Piesport, Brauneberg, Bernkastel-Kues, Graach-an-der-Mosel, Wehlen, Zeltingen, Ürzig, and Erden are all a part of which Bereich?
Bernkastel, Mosel
A German term for estate bottled wine
Gutsabfüllung
Required minimum must weights for Eiswein are equivalent to:
Beerenauslese 110-128°
Mosel
Oldest region for wine in Germany.
Located on the 49th Parallel
Climate is cold continental moderated by the Mosel.
Steep, south-facing vineyards with a porous slate soil.
Primary varietals - Riesling, Müller-Thurgau, Elbling, Spätburgunder.
Mosel is known for lower alcohol Riesling (8%) with high acidity.
Kirchenstück, Freundstück, Pechstein, Ungeheuer, Jesuitengarten - anbaugebiete
Forst, Pfalz
Grosslage
A German term for a group of individual vineyard sites, or einzellagen. There are 167 currently.
Anbaugebiete
Any of the thirteen specific wine producing regions recognised under German wine law Qualitätswein bestimmter Anbaugebiete.
Tributaries of the Mosel with vineyards of their own
Saar, Ruwar
Rheingau
Region where many historic innovations in German winemaking took place. Like Burgundy, Cistercian monks brought Pinot here and this was the first German region to be demarcated. South of the Mosel on the Rhine river. Continental climate protected by the Taunus Mountains, warmer than the Rheinheissen to the south. Primary varietals - Riesling, Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau.
Kaiserstuhl
Emperor’s Throne the extinct volcano around which the best vineyards of Baden are found.
VDP Vineyard Heirachy
Grosses Lage (similar to Grand Cru) Erste Lage (similar to Premier Cru) Ortswein - village wine Gustwein - basic wine
Gemeinde
Village name
Goldtröpfchen - gemeinden, anbaugebiete
Piesport, Mosel
Bereiche
A district within an anbaugebiete. There are 39.
Müller-Thurgau parents
Riesling, Madeleine Royale
Anbaugebiete with the most hectares of Spätburgunder planted
Baden
Oechsle
ERKS-leh German measure of ripeness based on the weight of the grape must. Regional requirements vary.
VDP
Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter Founded in 1910, the VDP is a national German association of producers committed to top quality wine production.
Second most planted red grape in Germany
Dornfelder
Gunderloch is produced where?
Rothenberg in the Rheinhessen
German Anbaugebiete located closest to the Czech border
Sachsen
Rheinhessen
- Large, sprawling, just south of Rheingau
- Contential climate with flat, fertile farmland
- Soil - red sandstone with slate
- Riesling, Müller-Thurgau, Dornfelder
Eltville is in what region?
Rheingau
Sonnenberg is made in this village
Message in a Bottle Group
Twenty young winemakers in the Rheinhessen, colleagues and friends, who created a network in 2002 to demonstrate the region’s outstanding ability to create beautiful dry Riesling.
Two of the twenty - Philipp Wittmann and Klaus-Peter Keller