German Business Word List Flashcards
accountant -a person who keeps the records of money that is received and spent by a company
Buchhalter
accounts -the records of all the money that a company has received or spent
Buchhaltung
atmosphere -the character or feeling of a place or situation
Atmosphäre
book-keeping -the job of keeping a record of the money that is received and spent by a company
Buchführung
consultant -a person who advises people on a subject that they are an expert in
Berater
coordinate -make all the different people and different parts of an activity work together in an organised way
koordinieren
correspondence -letters. especially of?cial or business letters
Korrespondenz
deadline -a time or day by which something must be done
Termin. Frist
executive -a person in a high position in an organisation who makes decisions expenditure n the total amount of money that a person or business spends
Entscheider
faulty -not well-made or not working correctly
fehlerhaft
hectic -very busy and fast
hektisch
human resources -the part of a business that deals with ?nding new employees. keeping records of employees and helping them with any problems. etc.
Personalwesen
invoice -a list of things bought or work done with the price. for payment later
Rechnung
laboratory -a room or building with equipment for doing scienti?c tests
Labor
manic -very busy
irrsinnig beschäftigt
No bother or fuss. No hassle.
Keine Umstände
meticulous -very careful and paying a lot of attention to detail
akribisch
minutes -the of?cial record of what people say and decide during a meeting
Protokoll
payroll -a list of people employed in a company. showing how much each person is paid
Gehaltsliste
personnel -the people who work in an organisation
Personal
policy -a set of rules or a plan of what to do in a particular situation
Regelung. Richtlinie
prioritise -decide which tasks are the most important
priorisieren
quality control -the activity of looking at goods or services to make sure that they are of the correct standard
Qualitätskontrolle
research and development (R and D) -the department in a business which deals with planning new products and trying to improve existing ones
Forschung und Entwicklung (F & E)
retailer -a person who sells products to the public
Einzelhändler
springboard -something which provides energy at the start of an action
Sprungbrett
stock -provide something for people to buy
lagern
wealthy -rich
wohlhabend
welfare -a person’s health and happiness
Wohlbefinden
call off -decide not to do a planned activity
absagen
challenge -something that is dif?cult to do
Herausforderung
challenging -dif?cult in a way which tests your ability or determination
anspruchsvoll. herausfordernd
colleague -a person who you work with
Kollege
come up with -produce (an idea or suggestion)
vorschlagen
competitive -equal to or better than others
konkurrenzorientiert
face to face - looking directly at one another
von Angesicht zu Angesicht
?exible -able to be changed easily according to the situation
flexibel
open-door management style -a system where managers deal with employees’ problems quickly and directly
Führungsstil der offenen Tür
pension -money which is paid regularly to a person who has retired
Rente. Pension
pension scheme -a system into which an employee and employer make regular payments for a period of years. so that the employee can receive a pension when they retire
Altersvorsorge
pool -allow something to be collected and shared by everyone in a group
austauschen
potential-a person’s or product’s ability to develop and succeed
Potenzial
proposal -a suggestion. sometimes a written one
Vorschlag
put forward -state (an opinion or suggestion) for other people to consider
vorbringen
rewarding -satisfying because you feel it is important or useful
befriedigend
role-the position or purpose that a person has in an organisation
Rolle. Funktion
standard -usual or normal
Standard~
strategy -a plan for achieving success
Strategie
workforce-the group of people who work in a company
Mitarbeiterbestand
advertising campaign -a series of activities to advertise something
Werbekampagne
award -a prize for achieving something
Auszeichnung
billboard -a large board used to display advertisements
Plakatwand
chain-a number of shops. hotels. etc. which are owned by the same company
Kette
charitable trust -a trust which is formed with the aim of giving money to charity
Wohltätigkeitsstiftung
collective -a business which is owned or controlled by the people who work in it
Kollektiv
commercial -an advertisement on TV or radio
Werbespot
decline -a situation where something becomes less in number or amount
Rückgang
depression -a long period when there is very little business activity and not many jobs
Wirtschaftskrise
exhibition -an event where companies show their products to the public
Messe
founding-start (a new company or organisation)
Gründung
growth -the process of increasing in number or size
Wachstum
inherit -receive money or a business from a person after they have died
erben
launch -show something for the ?rst time
lancieren
leading -the most important
führend
merge -join together
fusionieren
mill -a building ?tted with machinery for a manufacturing process
Spinnerei. Weberei
packaging -the material put around goods before they are sold
Verpackung
pension fund -an amount of money which people can pay into while working. which is then used to make regular payments to them after they retire
Pensionskasse. Rentenkasse
philanthropist -a person who gives money and help to people who need it
Philanthrop
poverty -the situation of being poor
Armut
privatise -sell a company which is owned by the government to a private company or a member of the public
privatisieren
rivet -a metal pin. usually used to join pieces of metal together
Niete
share -any of the equal parts into which a company’s capital is divided
Anteil
slogan -a short phrase used in advertising which is easy to remember
Werbespruch
take over -get control of or responsibility for something (e.g. a company)
übernehmen
trust -an organisation which controls money or property for the bene?t of other people
Stiftung
wrapper -a piece of paper or plastic which covers something that you buy (especially food)
Einwickelpapier. Folie
back?re -have the opposite result of what you wanted
nach hinten losgehen
booked up-with no free places for extra appointments
ausgebucht
broadband-a telecommunications system which allows information to be sent quickly between computers and other electronic equipment
Breitband
cluttered -full of unnecessary things
unübersichtlich
competitor-a person. company or product which is trying to be more successful than another in the same market
Wettbewerber
download-copy data from one computer system to another or to a disk
herunterladen
exchange rate-the amount of one currency which you can buy with a particular amount of another currency
Wechselkurs
gimmick-something which is used to get people’s attention but which isn’t very useful
Spielerei
graphic-image which is shown on a computer screen
Grafik
handling charge-the cost of moving goods from one place to another
Transportkosten
hard copy-a paper copy of information which came from a computer
Ausdruck
home page-the ?rst page that you should see when you look at a website
Startseite
load-abbreviation of download
laden
logo-a design or symbol which is used by a company to advertise its products
Logo
online -connected to the internet
online
purchase-buy
kaufen
search engine-a computer programme which ?nds information on the Internet using words that you type in
Suchmaschine
set up -organise (an event): start (a new business)
organisieren. gründen
time-consuming-needing a lot of time
zeitaufwändig
up to date-modern or containing the most recent information
aktuell
update-make something more modern or give the most recent information to
aktualisieren
agricultural-connected with farming
landwirtschaftlich
assemble-build something by joining different parts together
montieren
blade-the sharp metal part of a machine or piece of equipment which is used to cut something
Klinge
bulb (abbr. of light bulb)-a glass object which produces light from electricity
Glühbirne
cable-a wire. usually covered by plastic. which carries electricity or telecommunication signals
Kabel
card index-a box for storing cards in a particular order
Karteikasten
charge-store electrical energy in
laden
craftsman-a person who uses special skills to make things. especially with their hands
Handwerker
crash-suddenly stop working
zusammenbrechen
device-a piece of equipment which does a particular job
Gerät
dismantle-take something apart so that it is in several pieces
auseinandernehmen
fasten-?x something together. or ?x one thing to another
befestigen
?le-a type of container used to store documents
(Akten-)Ordner
gadget-a small piece of equipment which does a particular job
kleiner Apparat
hole punch-a small piece of equipment used for making holes in paper
Locher
jam-become unable to work because a part is stuck
Stau
lead -a wire which connects a piece of electrical equipment to the electricity supply
Netzkabel
lever -a handle that you push or pull to make a machine work
Hebel
paper clip-a small piece of bent metal used for holding papers together
Büroklammer
permanent-lasting forever or for a very long time
unbefristet
pliers-a piece of equipment with two handles for pulling small things (e.g. nails) or for cutting wire
Zange
premises-the land and buildings owned by an organisation
Räumlichkeiten
run out-use all of something so that there is none left
ausgehen
seminar-a meeting of a group of people for discussion or training
Seminar
shredder-a machine used for cutting documents into very small pieces
Aktenvernichter
stapler-a small piece of equipment used to ?x papers together by pushing a small piece of metal through them
Heftgerät
temporary-lasting for only a short time
zeitlich befristet
tool-a piece of equipment which you use with your hands to make or repair something
Werkzeug
upgrade-improve the quality or usefulness of something
verbessern. aufrüsten
authorise-give of?cial permission for something
genehmigen
blend-mix two or more things together
mischen
budget-a plan which shows how much money you have and how you will spend it
Budget
budget holder-the person responsible for a particular budget
Budgetverantwortlicher
dissolve-(of a solid) become part of a liquid
(sich) auflösen
evaporate-(of a liquid) change into gas
verdampfen
evaporation-the act of evaporating
Verdampfung
extract-take something out of something else
extrahieren
extraction-the act of extracting something
Extraktion
?ling cabinet-a piece of furniture in an of?ce used for holding documents
Aktenschrank
ingredient-any of the substances used to make something. especially food
Inhaltsstoff+E188
in-house-done within a company by its employees. not by people from outside the company
firmenintern
label-a small piece of paper. material. etc. attached to an object which gives information about it
Etikett
production plant-a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place
Produktionsanlage
productivity-a measure which compares the value of what a company produces with the time and money which it spends producing it
Produktivität
promote-encourage the popularity and sales of a product
den Absatz fördern
sample-a small amount of something which shows you what it is like
Probe
stationery-things which you use for writing (e.g. pens and paper)
Schreibwaren
supplier-a company which provides products or services
Lieferant
target-a result that you intend to achieve
Ziel
target market-the group of people that a product is aimed at
Zielmarkt
vat-a large container for mixing or storing liquids. especially in a factory
Fass
backlog-a large amount of work or matters which are waiting to be done
Rückstand
banker’s card (also bank card. cheque card)-a card which you show when you pay for something by cheque to show that the bank promises to pay your cheques
Scheckkarte
bear with someone-wait while a person does something
sich gedulden
catalogue-a book with a list of all the goods you can buy from a shop or company
Katalog
courier-a person who transports documents or products
Kurier
customs-the place at an airport or port through which goods must pass to make sure they are not illegal and where any tax must be paid
Zoll
cut off-break the connection during a telephone call
unterbrechen
discount-a reduction in the usual price
Rabatt
engaged-(of a telephone line) unavailable because already being used by another person
besetzt
extension-a telephone. especially one with its own additional number on a line leading from the main switchboard
Durchwahl
freight-goods which are carried from one place to another by ship. rail. plane or truck
Fracht
freight forwarding specialist-a person or company who arranges for goods to be transported from one place to another
Spediteur
get through-succeed in speaking to somebody on the telephone
durchkommen
hang up-?nish a telephone conversation and put the telephone down
auflegen
heavy-duty-especially strong so that it can be used in dif?cult conditions
robust
hold on-wait for a short time
kurz warten
hold the line-wait for a short time (on the telephone)
am Telefon kurz warten
intellectual property (IP)-a person’s or company’s rights to pro?t from their idea or design (without another person copying it)
geistiges Eigentum
log off-stop a computer being connected to a computer system. when you want to stop working
abmelden
packing list-a list of goods that are packed and ready to send
Packliste
patent-the legal right to be the only person or company to make or sell an invention for a certain number of years
Patent
put through-connect a person to another telephone extension
durchstellen
ring off-?nish a telephone conversation and put the telephone down
auflegen
sales channel-the way or place in which something is sold
Vertriebskanal
switchboard-a piece of equipment for the manual control of telephone connections
Telefonzentrale
trade fair-an event where companies show and sell their products to retailers or other companies who work in the same ?eld
Fachmesse
trademark-a legally registered name or symbol which represents a company or product and cannot be used by another company
Warenzeichen
warehouse-a large building for storing goods before they are sold
Lager
banner-an advertisement that appears across the top of a webpage
Banner
brand identity-the values and qualities which people associate with a particular brand
Markenidentität
carrier-a company. usually an airline. which transports goods or people from one place to another
Fluggesellschaft
channel-a way of getting something done or a way of communicating with people
Kanal
channel of distribution (also distribution channel)-the way in which goods are transported from producers to buyers
Distributionskanal
classi?ed ad-a small advertisement in a newspaper or magazine
Annonce
fare-the money a passenger must pay for a journey
Fahrpreis
forecast-say what you expect to happen in the future
prognostizieren
glamour-an attractive and exciting quality
Glanz. Schönheit
green-concerned with the protection of the environment
grün
hospitality-the action of entertaining people in a welcoming and friendly way
Gastfreundschaft
innovation-the use of new ideas and methods
Innovation
lifecycle-the length of time that people continue to buy a particular product
Lebenszyklus
lifespan-the length of time a machine or piece of equipment is expected to last
Lebensdauer
market leader-a company which sells more of a type of product than its competitors
Marktführer
market research-activities to obtain and study information about the things which people buy or want to buy
Marktforschung
market share-the percentage of sales which a company has for a type of product compared with its competitors
Marktanteil
pop-up-an advertisement which appears in a separate window on a webpage
plötzlich auftauchende Werbung
public relations (PR)-the activity of keeping good relationships between an organisation and the public
Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
small ad-see classi?ed ad
Annonce
word of mouth-the process of getting to know about a product by hearing about it from friends. colleagues. etc.
Mundpropaganda
agenda-a list of things to be discussed in a meeting
Tagesordnung
branch-any of the of?ces or shops that belong to a large company
Filiale
brand -a type of product made by a company under a particular name
Marke