geos and blowholes - erosional Flashcards

1
Q

what are geos?

A

narrow, steep sided inlets

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2
Q

what happens to weak points in geos?

A

weak points are eroded more rapidly by wave action than the more resistant rock around them e.g. joints and faults

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3
Q

example of geo?

A

Huntsman’s leap Pembrokeshire
- 35m deep eroded along a large joint in limestone

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4
Q

how are geos formed?

A

they are sometimes formed when the roofs of tunnel like caves collapse due to erosion. a partial roof collapse can lead to a blow hole forming - when the hold reaches down to the sea and aerated water comes to the surface during a storm

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5
Q

how does hydraulic action affect geos?

A

forces air and water into joints weakening strata

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6
Q

how are blowholes formed?

A

when the top of a tunnel-like cave collapses along a master joint in forms a vertical shaft

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7
Q

example of blowhole?

A

trevone cornwall formed 25m deep blowhole

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8
Q

what can geos and blowholes be associated with?

A

with mining shafts or the collapse of a cave roof

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