Geometry Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Acute angle

A

An angle that measures less than 90 degrees.

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2
Q

Obtuse angle

A

An angle that measures between 90 and 180 degrees.

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3
Q

Reflex angle

A

An angle that measures between 180 and 360 degrees.

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4
Q

Complementary angles

A

Two angles whose measures add up to 90°.

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5
Q

Right Angle

A

An angle of 90 degrees.

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6
Q

Supplementary angles

A

Two angles whose measures add up to 180°.

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7
Q

Straight-line angle

A

An angle of 180°.

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8
Q

Angles on a straight line

A

Angles that measure exactly 180 degrees.

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9
Q

Alternate angles

A

A pair of angles that form a shape of a z, or an n or an inverted z or n between a pair of parallel lines and a transversal. Alternate angles are equal in size.

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10
Q

Corresponding angles

A

A pair of angles that form a shape of an f, or an inverted f within a pair of parallel lines and a transversal. Corresponding angles are equal in size.

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11
Q

Interior angles

A

A pair of angles that form a shape of a u, within a pair of parallel lines and a transversal. Interior angles are supplementary.

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12
Q

Vertically opposite angles

A

When two intersecting lines meet at a single point, the opposite angles formed are equal and are called vertically opposite angles.

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13
Q

Exterior angle of a triangle

A

The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the two opposite interior angles.

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14
Q

Angle sum of any quadrilateral

A

Interior angles of a quadrilateral always sum to 360°.

Exterior angles sum of a quadrilateral also is 360°.

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15
Q

Angle sum of a triangle

A

Interior angles of a triangle always sum to 180°.

Exterior angles sum of a triangle is 360°.

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16
Q

Scalene triangle

A

A triangle with all its sides of different lengths and all its angles of different sizes.

17
Q

Equilateral triangle

A

A triangle with all sides equal in length and with the angles equal and of size 60°.

18
Q

Isosceles triangle

A

A triangle with two equal sides and with their corresponding opposite angles equal.

19
Q

Degrees

A

A measure of turning.