Geometry of the Circle Flashcards

1
Q

Circumference

A

The perimeter of a circle. The boundary line of a circle.

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2
Q

Centre

A

The central point inside the circle which has the same distance from all points on the circumference of the
circle.

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3
Q

Radius

A

The distance from the centre to the circumference of a circle. The plural of radius is radii.

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4
Q

Diameter

A

The distance across a circle and through the centre. The diameter has a measure of twice the radius of the circle.

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5
Q

Chord

A

A line segment that joins two points on the circumference, but not passing through the centre.

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6
Q

Segment

A

The part of a circle that is between a chord and the circumference. It can be either a minor or a major segment.

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7
Q

Arc

A

The part of the circumference between 2 radii. It can be either a minor or a major arc.

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8
Q

Quadrant

A

A quarter of a circle.

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9
Q

Sector

A

The part of a circle between 2 radii. It can be either a minor or a major sector.

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10
Q

Semi-circle

A

Half of a full circle

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