Geometry 2 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Polygon

A
  • has three or more sides
  • closed
  • only segments (no curves)
  • only two segments at a vertex
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2
Q

Quadrilateral

A

A polygon with four sides

-sum of interior angles is 360 degrees

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3
Q

Square

A

A rectangle with all four sides congruent

A=bh
A=lw

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4
Q

Rectangle

A

A quadrilateral with four right angles

A=lw

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5
Q

Rhombus

A

A parallelogram in which all sides are congruent

A=bh

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6
Q

Parallelogram

A

A quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel.

  • opposite angles congruent
  • adjacent angles supplementary

A=bh

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7
Q

Trapezoid

A

A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.

A=1/2(b1+b2)h

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8
Q

Isosceles trapezoid

A

A trapezoid with two congruent sides

A=1/2(b1+b2)h

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9
Q

Vertices

A

Points where sides of a polygon intersect

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10
Q

Sides

A

Rays that form an angle or the segment that forms a polygon.

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11
Q

Regular

A

(Only for polygons)

All sides and angles are congruent

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12
Q

Triangle

A

A three sided polygon

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13
Q

Quadrilateral

A

A four sided polygon

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14
Q

Pentagon

A

A five sided polygon

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15
Q

Hexagon

A

A six sided polygon

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16
Q

Heptagon

A

A seven sided polygon

17
Q

Octagon

A

An eight sided polygon

18
Q

Nonagon

A

A nine sided polygonal

19
Q

Decagon

A

A ten sided polygon

20
Q

Dodecagon

A

A twelve sided polygon

21
Q

Perimeter

A

Distance around the outside of a figure

22
Q

Formula to find a rectangle

A

A=lw

23
Q

Formula to find a square

A

A=lw or a=s2

24
Q

Formula to find a triangle

A

A=1/2bh