Geomertry Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Collinear Points

A

Two or more points on the same line

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2
Q

Coplanar points

A

Points on the same plane

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3
Q

Line segment

A

Two points on a line and all the points in between them

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4
Q

Endpoints

A

The points at the end of a line segment or ray

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5
Q

Congruent

A

Figures that are the same size or measure/shape

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6
Q

Midpoint

A

The point of a segment that divides it into two congruent segments

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7
Q

Ray

A

Part of a line with one endpoint

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8
Q

Circle

A

A set of points equidistant from a given point called the center

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9
Q

Chord

A

A segment joining two points on a circle

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10
Q

Radius

A

A segment joining the center of a circle and a point on the circle

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11
Q

Diameter

A

A segment joining two points on a circle and that passes through the center

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12
Q

Arc

A

Two points on a circle and the space in between

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13
Q

Semi-Circle

A

If the points are at the ends of the diameter the arc becomes a…

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14
Q

Circumference

A

The distance around a circle

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15
Q

Adjacent angles

A

Two angles that have a common side and a common vertex, but do not overlap

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16
Q

Angle bisector

A

A ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles

17
Q

Angles

A

Two rays with a common end point, called a vertex

18
Q

Acute angle

A

An angle with a measure in between 0 degrees and 90 degrees

19
Q

Right angle

A

An angle with a measure of 90 degrees

20
Q

Obtuse angle

A

An angle with a measure in between 90 degrees and 180 degrees

21
Q

Straight angle

A

An angle with a measure of 180 degrees

22
Q

Perpendicular

A

If two lines intersect to form for congruent angles the lines are… each of the congruent angles is a right angle.

23
Q

Complementary angles

A

Two angles whose measures have a sum of 90°

24
Q

Supplementary angles

A

Two angles whose measures have a sum of the 180°

25
Q

Vertical angles

A

When two lines intersect to form four angles. (The nonadjacent angles are called vertical angles) they are congruent

26
Q

Transversal

A

A line that intersects with two other lines

27
Q

Vertex

A

A point that is a common endpoint of an angle or where sides of a polygon meet