Geography test 2 vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

Solstice

A

The exact moment at which summer and winter start

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2
Q

Equinox

A

The beginning of spring and fall

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3
Q

Tectonic plates

A

A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid outermost part of the mantle

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4
Q

Erosion

A

The process by which rocks and soil slowly break apart and are swept away

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5
Q

Climate

A

The average condition of the atmosphere over a long period of time

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6
Q

Raw materials

A

Materials used to make products

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7
Q

Habitat

A

A plant or animals nature environment

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8
Q

Ecosystem

A

A community of plants and animals and their habitat

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9
Q

Culture

A

How people in a region live, behave, and think. Expressions of culture include language, religion, beliefs, and customs

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10
Q

Civilization

A

A society that has a highly developed culture and technology

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11
Q

Divergent

A

Pulls away from each other

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12
Q

Convergent

A

When oceanic and oceanic or continental and continental plates slide beneath each other

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13
Q

Transform

A

When two plates slide into each other

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14
Q

Natural resource

A

Something that is naturally occurring (not man made) that is used to satisfy humans needs and wants

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15
Q

Renewable resource

A

Something that can be replenished

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16
Q

Nonrenewable resource

A

Sources that we can run out of

17
Q

What causes seasons?

A

The earths tilt and revolution

18
Q

One day=

A

One spin for the earth

19
Q

One year=

A

One cycle of the earth around the sun

20
Q

What factors cause climate?

A

Uneven heating, topography, wind patterns, amount of sunlight, gases in atmosphere water, and ocean currents

21
Q

What causes weather

A

Humidity, air pressure, heat, and wind