Geography- Superpowers Flashcards

1
Q

What makes a country a superpower?

A

GDP, military strength, controlled population, sporting success.

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2
Q

Who are the current superpower nation?

A

Russia and China.

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3
Q

Who are the emerging superpower nations?

A

Brazil, EU, India, Australia

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4
Q

What are the main characteristics of Russia?

A

Hills
Mountains
Cities

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5
Q

What natural recourses do Russia have?

A

Heat, oil, coal, minerals, polluted water, air pollution.

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6
Q

What is life like in rural and urban Russia?

A

Very few live in rural areas and the education is not the best and urban cities are very popular and busy, with many jobs and education opportunities.

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7
Q

What are the impacts of rural to urban migration in Russia?

A

Many people move to urban areas because the education is better and there are wider ranges of job opportunities.

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8
Q

What problems does Russia face with a declining population?

A

Birth rates are decreasing and death rates are increasing.

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9
Q

Why is the conflict between Russia and Ukraine?

A

Russia rejected an offer from Ukraine but doesn’t want to lose influence on them.

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10
Q

What are the main characteristics of China?

A

Plains
Foothills
Mountains

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11
Q

Why is Chongqing the fastest growing city in the world?

A

It is the largest inland city in China many migrants move there to find work and to improve the life of there families.

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12
Q

What are the positive affects of the one child policy?

A

The population stays under control and the education is cheaper.

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13
Q

What are the negative affect of the one child policy?

A

Many people will have to abort and if the child is a girl you would have to have another one to try and have a boy. Boys could do more work that girls.

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14
Q

How does the one child policy affect the female population in China?

A

It decreases the female population because if a couple had a boy, they could not have any more children.

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15
Q

What are the advantages of the Three Gorges Dam Project?

A

Flood control
Power generation
Cruise chips navigation

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16
Q

What are the disadvantages of the Three Gorges Dam Project?

A

Water pollution
Migration problem
Environmental problem