Geography General Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is climate? What is weather? How are they different?

A

Climate is the average atmospheric conditions (temperature and precipitation) across a period of one year or longer. Weather on the other hand, is the average atmospheric conditions (temperature and precipitation) over a period of only one day.

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2
Q

What are the factors affecting climate?

A
The factors affecting climate are LOWERN. LOWERN stands for:
Latitude
Ocean Currents
Prevailing Winds
Elevation
Relief
Near Water
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3
Q

What is an ecozone?

A

An ecozone is the largest biogeographical division on the Earth’s surface, characterized by wildlife, biomes, and the interactions between living and nonliving things, as well as terrestrial and distributional patterns.

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4
Q

What is a biotic factor? What is an abiotic factor?

A

A biotic factor is a living part of an ecosystem. An abiotic factor is a nonliving part of an ecosystem. Abiotic components can be made into this acronym: SWATS.

  • SOIL
  • WATER
  • AIR
  • TEMPERATURE
  • SUNLIGHT
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5
Q

What are consumers, decomposers and producers? Give examples for each.

A

Consumers, Producers and Decomposers are the biotic factors in an ecosystem.

  • Consumers- Animals
  • Producers- Plants, producers are mostly any sort of plant life.
  • Decomposers- Fungi, Mushrooms
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