Geography Flashcards

0
Q

What is the mantle?

A

A layer of molten rock

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1
Q

What is subduction?

A

when the denser crust is dragged down by the lighter crust.

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2
Q

What are convection currents?

A

Movement of materials due to temperature differences

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3
Q

What is the lithosphere?

A

The crust and upper mantle

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4
Q

What is the asthenosphere?

A

The upper later of the earths mantle, but under the lithosphere,this is where convection currents occur

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5
Q

What’s convergent?

A

Coming together

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6
Q

What’s divergent?

A

Moving apart

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7
Q

What is the focus?

A

The centre point where the pressure is released from

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8
Q

What is the epicentre?

A

The place on earth where the earthquake is directly beneath

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9
Q

What are Seismic waves

A

How the energy from the earthquake is realised

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10
Q

What is a Ricoirscale

A

How earthquake size is measured

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11
Q

What is seismometer?

A

How to measure vibrations caused by volcanos

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