Geography 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is climate

A

The average weather experienced in a place over a long period of time

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2
Q

How long is the period of time that climate is recorded

A

30 years

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3
Q

What is weather

A

The condition of the atmosphere around us. Weather describes the changes in conditioning the atmosphere everyday

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4
Q

Temperature

A

Amount of heat in the air

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5
Q

Wind

A

Speed and directions

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6
Q

Cloud

A

Type,cover,shape and height

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7
Q

Visibility

A

How far you can see

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8
Q

Pressure

A

Weight of air

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9
Q

Precipitation

A

Water in the air

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10
Q

What are the four names given to clouds

A

Cumulus
Stratus
Cirrus
Cumulonimbus

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11
Q

Cumulus

A

Low level clouds they are heaped cotton wool. Usually during finer weather

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12
Q

Stratus

A

Low level clouds which cover the sky like a sheet usually bring dull weather

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13
Q

Cirrus

A

High level clouds they are thin and wispy and made of ice crystals. They are seen in nice weather

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14
Q

Cumulonimbus

A

Towering clouds which can be up to 10km high. They bring rain

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15
Q

What is an air mass

A

A large mass of air that is blowing towards us

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16
Q

How are clouds made

A

When cold air and warm air collide the cold air pushes the warm air up making clouds