GEO LAB #7 Flashcards

1
Q

Maps

A

Represents Earth’s Surface, with topographic maps showing elevation and geographic features.

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2
Q

Geologic Maps

A

Depict Rock and sediment units on Earth

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3
Q

Topographic Maps

A

Published By Us Geological Survey (USGS)

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4
Q

Quadrangles

A

Rectangular areas with sides parallel to lines of longitude and latitude.

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5
Q

Quadrangles Size

A

Common sizes include 7.5-minute, 15-mintue, 30 minute, and 1 degree by 2 degrees.

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6
Q

Topographic Maps depicts

A

Elevation and shape of the earths surface through the use of counter lines.

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7
Q

Counter Lines

A

represent elevation on the Earth’s surface

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8
Q

Location

A

Geographic Coordinate System (Latitude and longitude)

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9
Q

Latitude

A

0 to 90 N and S of the equator

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10
Q

Longitude

A

0 to 180 E and W of Prime Meriden

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11
Q

Units

A

Decimal Degrees (DD) or Degrees Minutes and second (DMS)

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12
Q

UTM Coordinate system

A

-Grid divides Earth into segments for accurate location and measurement
-Coordinates expressed as Easting and Norhing

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13
Q

US public land Survey System (PLSS)

A

-established in 1785 land Survey system and property location
-divides land into townships, sections, and parcels.

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14
Q

Direction (North Indicators)

A

-North Alignment
-North Indicators
-Grid North

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15
Q

Norther Alignment

A

maps in north America Typically have north at the top

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16
Q

North Indictors

A

true North, magnetic north, and grid north

17
Q

Grid North

A

Deviation of UTM grid from true north, measured using Azimuthal method