geo 395- mod 11 - Kingfish Oz Flashcards
acquisition for kingfish
single fold
analog ( continual recording)
what is inversion or basin inversion ?
relative uplift of a sedimentary basin as a result of crustal shortening
what is analog data acquisition ?
continual recording
what is digital data acquisition ?
dicrete samples
internal velocities -Kingfish 1 well
x axis - internal velocity. y axis is depth. Each step represents a layer. The length of the interval is the thickness of the layer. At the base of the channel where it suddenly goes in the opposite direction, that is velocity inversion . There is a decrease in velocity due to presence of HC. The trend for the initial curve is Vrms
velocity interpretation
- underlying and surrounding velocities are less
- distortion of the underlying time structure.
time structure contour map
thickness of the channel is 0.2 sec or 1200ft
time structure is severely distorted by velocity effects of the channel
relationship between time and depth
apparent structures on Latrobe are velocity induced. Kingfish are distorted by velocity gradients
prospect evaluation - what is involved?
accurate mapping of average velocities . Determine velocity by indirect method of CDP seismic data
Velocity analysis - a how to …
- apply NMO to a CDP gather then measure the correlation between the traces.
- NMO velocities need calibration to be used in conversion of seismic reflection time.
Seismic Ray tracing
- Ray tracing of CDP gathers andshow transverses of different thickness of the high velocity material
- Latrobe surface is flat in depth
- There is an apparent structure in depth as a result of NMP velocities for depth conversion
average velocity errors
due to wrong average velocities