genogram Flashcards
Define a genogram
a graphical tool used by family therapists to
systemize the chronologically and the composition of the
family in question and parental relationships within it.
A visual representation of the family structure, how they are
related
Depict hereditary patterns of behaviour, medical and
psychological factors that run through the family
what is used to represent ralational dynamics
Formats and symbols used to represent various familial
relationships
why constructs a genogram?
> To obtain more complete picture of the family constellation
Depict adaptive and maladaptive family interactions (conflict or
supportive)
Hereditary patterns and psychological factors that punctuate
relationships can be analyzed.
To A genogram maps out relationships that may otherwise be
missed on a pedigree chart.
An excellent method for organising the complex
interconnections between family members in a coherent,
organized manner.
what information to include in a genogram?
> at least 2 generations or more
living or death
name, gender, date of birth, date of death of each person
life events
chronical illnesses
social behaviors
nature of family relationships, emotional relationships and social relationships
abuse or substance abuse
Some genograms can also include information on disorders
running in the family, for example, alcoholism, depression,
diseases, alliances and living situations.
Hereditary or recurring illness
how does genogram assist professional
This tool makes it easier for professionals to identify where issues and concerns come from within the family.
