Genitourinary

Question 1

Paraphimosis

Answer 1

inflammation of the glans penis preventing the foreskin from reducing over the glans, glans is often congested and foreskin edematous, constricting band of tissue can form behind glans

Question 2

Hypospadiasis

Answer 2

Urethral meatus located on the ventral surface of the

glans penile shaft or the base of the penis

Question 3

Chancre

Answer 3

Painless lesion on penis, solitary lesion; firm, round, small, commonly located on the glans but can be located on the foreskin, usually develops within 2 weeks of exposure, indicates Syphillis

Question 4

Condyloma

Answer 4

genital warts secondary to HPV, soft, painless, highly variable in formation

Question 5

Peyronie disease

Answer 5

fibrous band in the corpus cavernosum, causing bending and/or indentation of the erection, mid-top usually affected.

Question 6

Hydrocele

Answer 6

Fluid accumulates in the scrotum as a result of

a defect in the tunica vaginalis, Nontender, smooth, firm mass superior and anterior to the testes

Question 7

Spermatocele

Answer 7

Smooth, spherical, nontender mass at epididymis (superior and posterior to the testis), Benign cystic accumulation of sperm occurring on the epididymis

Question 8

Variocele

Answer 8

Abnormal tortuosity and dilation of veins of the pampiniform plexus within the spermatic cord

Question 9

Epididymitis

Answer 9

Inflammation of the epididymis (a major consideration in the differential diagnosis is testicular torsion)

Question 10

Testicular tumor

Answer 10

Irregular, nontender mass fixed on the testis, Does not transilluminate

Question 11

Epispadias

Answer 11

urethral meatus is on the dorsal surface

Question 12

Cryptorchidism

Answer 12

undescended testicle