Genetik Mutasyonlar Flashcards

1
Q

del 5q-

A
  • del 20q-
  • *del 5q- (en sık)
  • del 7q-

MDS’de sık görülen sitogenetik anormallikler

(kromozom 5, 7 ve 20’nin uzun kolunda delesyon)

(AML kötü prognoz)

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1
Q

del 20q

A
  • del 20q-
  • *del 5q- (en sık)
  • del 7q-

MDS’de sık görülen sitogenetik anormallikler

(kromozom 5, 7 ve 20’nin uzun kolunda delesyon)

(AML kötü prognoz)

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1
Q

del 7q-

A
  • del 20q-
  • *del 5q- (en sık)
  • del 7q-

MDS’de sık görülen sitogenetik anormallikler

(kromozom 5, 7 ve 20’nin uzun kolunda delesyon)

(AML kötü prognoz)

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3
Q

t (11; 14)

A

Mantle hücreli lenfoma

(non-Hodgkin lenfoma)

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4
Q

t (11; 18)

A

MALT Lenfoma

NOT : HP ilişkili Maltoma olguları t(11;18) taşıyabilir, bu yüzden RT verilmelidir.

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5
Q

t (12; 21)

A

çocukluk çağı ALL’de en sık translokasyon

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5
Q

t (11; 22)

A

Ewing sarkoma

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6
Q

t (14; 18)

A

non-Hodgkin lenfomalarda en sık translokasyon

(özellikle folliküler B hücreli Lenfomada görülür)

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8
Q

t (15; 17)

A

MDS, AML - Akut promyelositer lösemide RAR-PML (retinoic acid rec - promyel.lös) ATRA (iyi prognoz)

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9
Q

t (4; 11)

A

MY1-ALL (kötü prognoz)

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11
Q

t (8; 14)

A

Burkitt lenfoma (non-Hodgkin lenfoma)

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12
Q

t (8; 21)

A

MDS,

AML M2 (iyi prognoz)

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13
Q

t (9; 22)

A

Philadelphia,

Erişkin ALL’de kötü prognostik, KML’de iyi prognostik faktör

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14
Q

inv 16

A
  • MDS
  • AML M4 (iyi prognoz)
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15
Q

inv 3

A

AML kötü prognoz

5q-

7q-

11q23

inv 3

t (6; 9)

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