Genetics, heredity, and DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

What are genetics?

A

Study of genes, variation, and heredity.

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2
Q

What is heredity?

A

The passing of traits from parent to offspring.

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3
Q

Who discovered DNA?

A

Rosalind Franklin took first picture in 1952

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4
Q

What is DNA?

A

A macromolecule that stores and transmits information

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5
Q

Who made the first 3D model of DNA?

A

James Watson and Francis Crick made the first 3d model of DNA in 1953

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6
Q

What does autosomal mean?

A

Gene is located in one of the non-sex chromosomes

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7
Q

What does sex-linked mean?

A

Gene is located in one of the sex chromomes

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8
Q

What sex chromosomes do males have?

A

(X, Y)

This means that males get an x-linked mutation more often than females

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