Genetics And Inheritence Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between gene and allele?

A

Genes are small sections of the DNA molecule and are codes of protein and Alleles are the different forms of gene.

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2
Q

What is the difference between genotype and phenotype?

A

Genotypes are different combinations of Alleles and phenotype are the characteristics that you can see.

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3
Q

What is the difference between homozygous and heterozygous?

A

Homozygous is an organism whose alleles for a characteristic are the same but heterozygous is an organism whose alleles for a characteristic are different.

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4
Q

If the dads sperm is BB and the mums sperm is bb what is the phenotype and genotype?

A

Phenotype - all brown eyes

Genotype - all Bb

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