GENETICS Flashcards

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1
Q

if two flowers reprod and carry the dominant gene for purple colouration and the recessive gene for white colouration, what is the likelihood a purple flower will be expressed?

A

75%

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2
Q

how does an epigenetic change differ from a mutation?

A

alteration of gene activity without structurally changing the gene itself

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3
Q

what are 3 of the main types of evid to estimate the heritability of some behaviour?

A

similarities between adoptees and bio parents
comp between MZ and DZ twins
examination of genes that might vary between ppl assoc w/ certain characteristics of beh

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4
Q

approx what % of DNA is thought to be involved in protein synthesis?

A

2%

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5
Q

during the Dutch hunger winter, if a child as malnourished in early gestation, what occurred?

A

+susceptible to diabetes related disorders
offspring had inc birth weight
+likely suffer from obesity in adulthood

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