DIET AND PA Flashcards

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1
Q

People with untreated T1 diabetes have ___ levels of insulin, ___ levels of blood glucose, and ___ levels of hunger

A

low insulin
high glucose
high hunger

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2
Q

what hormone(s) increase hunger?

A

ghrelin and insulin

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3
Q

leptin is produced by the ___ cells, and tends to ____ appetite

A

fat cells and decreases appetite

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4
Q

how had the prevalence of obesity changed since availability of high-fructose corn-syrup and artificial sweeteners?

A

both have increased prevalence of obesity

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5
Q

increased blood glucose causes increased release of ____, which ____ the ability of glucose to enter the cells

A

insulin, increases ability of glucose to enter cells

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6
Q

exercise stimulates the release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, causing neurogenesis in which brain area?

A

hippocampus

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7
Q

PA can reduce/reverse T2 diabetes by

A

increase insulin sensitivity

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8
Q

PA ___ HDL and ___ LDL cholesterol

A

increases, decreases

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