Genetic Information Flashcards
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1
Q
What does DNA stands for?
A
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
2
Q
What does RNA stands for?
A
Ribonucleic Acid
3
Q
Stores genetic information:
A
DNA
4
Q
Expresses the genetic information, and makes proteins:
A
RNA
5
Q
Type of sugar that uses DNA
A
Deoxyribose
6
Q
Type of sugar that uses RNA:
A
Ribose
7
Q
The nitrogenous bases in DNA:
A
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine
8
Q
The nitrogenous bases in RNA:
A
Adenine, URACIL, Guanine, and Cytosine
9
Q
Has 2 antiparallel strands:
A
DNA
10
Q
Has only 1 strand:
A
RNA
11
Q
Where can you find the DNA?
A
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
12
Q
Where can you find the RNA?
A
Nucleus Mitochondria Chloroplasts Cytoplasm Ribosomes
13
Q
It can be named like a “blueprint” or a “recipe” of living things
A
DNA
14
Q
These are the BUILDING BLOCKS of LIFE, and also conform the proteins
A
Amino Acids
15
Q
The ____ tells ____________ how they should arrange and be organized
A
DNA
Amino Acids
