Genetic Evidence of Evolution from Ape-like Ancestors Flashcards

1
Q

What kinds of DNA provide evidence of evolution from ape-like ancestors?

A
  • nuclear DNA (genes)
  • mitochondrial DNA
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2
Q

What does the comparison of nuclear DNA show?

A
  • how closely related two hominids are
  • the more genes they share the more closely they are related
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3
Q

What does the comparison of hominid mitochondrial DNA show?

A
  • that humans evolved from ape-like ancestors
  • the approximate age when the evolutionary paths of the various hominids diverged
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