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Pharm > Generic Name/Clinical use > Flashcards

Generic Name/Clinical use Flashcards

1
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 and a2 agonist)

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2
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 agonist)

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3
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Nasal decongestant alpha and B agonist

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4
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, alpha» beta receptors

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5
Q

Isoproterenol

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 and B2)

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6
Q

Dopamine

A

Adrenergic agonist (alpha, beta, and dopamine receptors dose dependant)

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7
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, a1=a2; B1~B2)

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8
Q

Dobutamine

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 )

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9
Q

Midodrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (a1 agonist)

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10
Q

Clonidine

A

Adrenergic agonist (presynaptic a2 agonist)

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11
Q

Dipivefrin

A

Open angle glaucoma

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12
Q

Brimonidine

A

Glaucoma (a2 agonist)

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13
Q

Albuterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Short acting

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14
Q

Levalbuterol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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15
Q

Metaproterenol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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16
Q

Salmeterol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Long acting

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17
Q

Formoterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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18
Q

Arformoterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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19
Q

Indacterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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20
Q

Terbutaline

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist)

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21
Q

Mirabegron

A

Overactive Bladder (B3 agonist)

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22
Q

Fenoldopam

A

Severe hypertension Dopamine 1 agonist (D1)

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23
Q

Dextroamphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

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24
Q

Methamphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

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25
Q

Cocaine

A

Inhibits reuptake of norepi/epinephrine

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26
Q

Ephedrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)

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27
Q

Ma Haung

A

Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)

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28
Q

Propranolol

A

Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 and B2 blocker

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29
Q

Atenolol

A

Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 blocker

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30
Q

Betaxolol

A

Lowers intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1

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31
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Antihypertensive (B1)

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32
Q

Metoprolol

A

Antihypertensive, Multiple (B1)

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33
Q

Nebivolol

A

Antihypertensive Multiple (B1)

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34
Q

Nadolol

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1 and B2)

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35
Q

Esmolol

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)

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36
Q

Timolol

A

Elevated intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1 and B2

37
Q

Acebutolol (ISA)

A

Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)

38
Q

Pindolol (ISA)

A

Antihypertensive , multiple B1 and B2)

39
Q

Penbutolol (ISA)

A

Antihypertensive

40
Q

Labetalol

A

Antihypertensive (Mixed a1 and B1)

41
Q

Carvedilol

A

Antihypertensive(Mixed a1 and B1)

42
Q

Terazosin

A

Antihypertensive, BPH

43
Q

Doxazosin

A

Antihypertensive, BPH

44
Q

Prazosin

A

Antihypertensive

45
Q

Alfuzosin

A

BPH

46
Q

Tamsulosin

A

BPH

47
Q

Silodosin

A

BPH

48
Q

Phenoxybenzamine

A

Pheochromocytoma, antihypertensive

49
Q

Phentolamine

A

Dx of Pheochromocytoma, Extravasations

50
Q

Tacrine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)

A

Alzheimer’s

51
Q

Galantamine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)

A

Alzheimer’s disease

52
Q

Rivastigmine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)

A

Alzheimer’s disease

53
Q

Donepezil (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)

A

Alzheimer?s disease

54
Q

Pyridostigmine (Competive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)

A

Nerve Agent Prophylaxis; Myasthenia Gravis

55
Q

Physostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)

A

Anticholinergic overdose, glaucoma

56
Q

Neostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)

A

Anticholinergic overdose, Myasthenia Gravis

57
Q

Edrophonium (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Short inhibition)

A

Myasthenia gravis

58
Q

Pralidoxime Chloride Injection

A

Nerve agent antidote (AChE regenerator)

59
Q

Bethanechol

A

Urinary retention

60
Q

Acetylcholine

A

Miotic (pre-op)

61
Q

Echothiophate (Non-competitive acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Indirect-acting) Irreversible

A

Glaucoma ( miotic)

62
Q

Pilocarpine

A

Glaucoma ( miotic)

63
Q

Dicyclomine

A

Antispasmodic

64
Q

Atropine

A

Mydriatic/ cycloplegic/nerve agent exposure

65
Q

Cyclopentolate

A

Mydriatic/cycloplegic

66
Q

Tropicamide

A

Mydriatic/cycloplegic

67
Q

Scopolamine

A

Motion sickness

68
Q

Belladonna Alkaloids

A

GI antispasmodic

69
Q

Propantheline

A

Adjunct tx for peptic ulcer disease (PUD)

70
Q

Tolterodine

A

Overactive bladder

71
Q

Oxybutynin

A

Overactive bladder/instability

72
Q

Darifenacin

A

Overactive bladder

73
Q

Solifenacin

A

Overactive bladder

74
Q

Fesoterodine

A

Overactive bladder

75
Q

Trospium

A

Overactive bladder

76
Q

Ipratropium (Short-acting)

A

COPD

77
Q

Tiotropium (Long-acting)

A

COPD

78
Q

Trihexyphenidyl

A

Anti-parkinson

79
Q

Benztropine

A

Anti-parkinson

80
Q

Pancuronium

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

81
Q

Vecuronium

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

82
Q

Atracurium

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

83
Q

Cisatracurium

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

84
Q

Rocuronium

A

Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

85
Q

Succinylcholine

A

Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

86
Q

Dantrolene

A

Reversal Agent for overdose of neuromuscular blocking agents

87
Q

Onabotulinumtoxin A

A

Treat cervical dystonia, migraine prophylaxis, cosmetic use, and others

88
Q

Incobotulinum toxin A

A

Treat cervical dsytonia, blepharospasm, glabellar lines

Pharm (3 decks)

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